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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ihm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ihm, resolution 3.4Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANA...
 
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[[Image:1ihm.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ihm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1ihm, resolution 3.4&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF NORWALK VIRUS CAPSID'''<br />


==Overview==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF NORWALK VIRUS CAPSID==
Norwalk virus, a noncultivatable human calicivirus, is the major cause of, epidemic gastroenteritis in humans. The first x-ray structure of a, calicivirus capsid, which consists of 180 copies of a single protein, has, been determined by phase extension from a low-resolution electron, microscopy structure. The capsid protein has a protruding (P) domain, connected by a flexible hinge to a shell (S) domain that has a classical, eight-stranded beta-sandwich motif. The structure of the P domain is, unlike that of any other viral protein with a subdomain exhibiting a fold, similar to that of the second domain in the eukaryotic translation, elongation factor-Tu. This subdomain, located at the exterior of the, capsid, has the largest sequence variation among Norwalk-like human, caliciviruses and is likely to contain the determinants of strain, specificity and cell binding.
<StructureSection load='1ihm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ihm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ihm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwalk_virus Norwalk virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IHM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IHM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ihm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ihm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ihm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ihm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ihm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ihm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAPSD_NVN68 CAPSD_NVN68] Capsid protein self assembles to form an icosahedral capsid with a T=3 symmetry, about 38 nm in diameter, and consisting of 180 capsid proteins. A smaller form of capsid with a diameter of 23 nm might be capsid proteins assembled as icosahedron with T=1 symmetry. The capsid encapsulate the genomic RNA and VP2 proteins. Attaches virion to target cells by binding histo-blood group antigens present on gastroduodenal epithelial cells.<ref>PMID:16840313</ref>  Soluble capsid protein may play a role in viral immunoevasion.<ref>PMID:16840313</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ih/1ihm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ihm ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
1IHM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwalk_virus Norwalk virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IHM OCA].
*[[Virus coat proteins 3D structures|Virus coat proteins 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
X-ray crystallographic structure of the Norwalk virus capsid., Prasad BV, Hardy ME, Dokland T, Bella J, Rossmann MG, Estes MK, Science. 1999 Oct 8;286(5438):287-90. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10514371 10514371]
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Norwalk virus]]
[[Category: Norwalk virus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bella J]]
[[Category: Bella, J.]]
[[Category: Dokland T]]
[[Category: Dokland, T.]]
[[Category: Estes MK]]
[[Category: Estes, M.K.]]
[[Category: Hardy ME]]
[[Category: Hardy, M.E.]]
[[Category: Prasad BV]]
[[Category: Prasad, B.V.]]
[[Category: Rossmann MG]]
[[Category: Rossmann, M.G.]]
[[Category: beta-barrel]]
[[Category: ef-tu-like domain caliciviridae]]
[[Category: icosahedral virus]]
[[Category: t=3 icosahedral capsid]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat Nov 24 22:02:09 2007''

Latest revision as of 06:02, 3 April 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF NORWALK VIRUS CAPSID

1ihm, resolution 3.40Å

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