1j3n: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1j3n" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1j3n, resolution 2.0Å" /> '''Crystal Structure of ... |
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== | ==Crystal Structure of 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) Synthase II from Thermus thermophilus HB8== | ||
<StructureSection load='1j3n' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1j3n]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
[[Category: | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1j3n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J3N OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1J3N FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j3n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j3n OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1j3n PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j3n RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j3n PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1j3n ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1j3n TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SL80_THET8 Q5SL80_THET8] Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle. Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP) to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.[PIRNR:PIRNR000447] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j3/1j3n_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1j3n ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The beta-ketoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) synthases (beta-keto-ACP synthases; KAS) catalyse the addition of two-carbon units to the growing acyl chain during the elongation phase of fatty-acid synthesis. As key regulators of bacterial fatty-acid synthesis, they are promising targets for the development of new antibacterial agents. The crystal structure of 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase II from Thermus thermophilus HB8 (TtKAS II) has been solved by molecular replacement and refined at 2.0 A resolution. The crystal is orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2, with unit-cell parameters a = 72.07, b = 185.57, c = 62.52 A, and contains one homodimer in the asymmetric unit. The subunits adopt the well known alpha-beta-alpha-beta-alpha thiolase fold that is common to ACP synthases. The structural and sequence similarities of TtKAS II to KAS I and KAS II enzymes of known structure from other sources support the hypothesis of comparable enzymatic activity. The dimeric state of TtKAS II is important to create each fatty-acid-binding pocket. Closer examination of KAS structures reveals that compared with other KAS structures in the apo form, the active site of TtKAS II is more accessible because of the ;open' conformation of the Phe396 side chain. | |||
Structure of 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) synthase II from Thermus thermophilus HB8.,Bagautdinov B, Ukita Y, Miyano M, Kunishima N Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2008 May 1;64(Pt, 5):358-66. Epub 2008 Apr 30. PMID:18453702<ref>PMID:18453702</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1j3n" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures|Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | [[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | ||
[[Category: Bagautdinov | [[Category: Bagautdinov B]] | ||
[[Category: Miyano | [[Category: Miyano M]] | ||
[[Category: Tahirov TH]] | |||
[[Category: Tahirov | |||
Latest revision as of 07:14, 25 October 2023
Crystal Structure of 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) Synthase II from Thermus thermophilus HB8
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