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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1pnn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pnn, resolution 2.5Å" /> '''PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID ...
 
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[[Image:1pnn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pnn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1pnn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pnn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1pnn, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
caption="1pnn, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
'''PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID (PNA) COMPLEXED WITH DNA'''<br />
'''PEPTIDE NUCLEIC ACID (PNA) COMPLEXED WITH DNA'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of a nucleic acid triplex reveals a helix, designated P-form, that differs from previously reported nucleic acid, structures. The triplex consists of one polypurine DNA strand complexed to, a polypyrimidine hairpin peptide nucleic acid (PNA) and was successfully, designed to promote Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base pairing. The P-form, helix is underwound, with a base tilt similar to B-form DNA. The bases are, displaced from the helix axis even more than in A-form DNA. Hydrogen bonds, between the DNA backbone and the Hoogsteen PNA backbone explain the, observation that polypyrimidine PNA sequences form highly stable 2:1, PNA-DNA complexes. This structure expands the number of known stable, helical forms that nucleic acids can adopt.
The crystal structure of a nucleic acid triplex reveals a helix, designated P-form, that differs from previously reported nucleic acid structures. The triplex consists of one polypurine DNA strand complexed to a polypyrimidine hairpin peptide nucleic acid (PNA) and was successfully designed to promote Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base pairing. The P-form helix is underwound, with a base tilt similar to B-form DNA. The bases are displaced from the helix axis even more than in A-form DNA. Hydrogen bonds between the DNA backbone and the Hoogsteen PNA backbone explain the observation that polypyrimidine PNA sequences form highly stable 2:1 PNA-DNA complexes. This structure expands the number of known stable helical forms that nucleic acids can adopt.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1PNN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PNN OCA].  
1PNN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PNN OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Betts, L.]]
[[Category: Betts, L.]]
[[Category: Veal, J.M.]]
[[Category: Veal, J M.]]
[[Category: hairpin pna:dna triplex]]
[[Category: hairpin pna:dna triplex]]
[[Category: triplex watson-crick hoogsteen]]
[[Category: triplex watson-crick hoogsteen]]


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