Human APP Intracellular Domain Complex with Fe65-PTB2: Difference between revisions

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from cell membrane and translocates to the nucleus. Nuclear translocation is under the regulation of APP.
from cell membrane and translocates to the nucleus. Nuclear translocation is under the regulation of APP.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/Q9QXJ1.2?ordinalpos=6&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Sequence.Sequence_ResultsPanel.Sequence_RVDocSum
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/Q9QXJ1.2?ordinalpos=6&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Sequence.Sequence_ResultsPanel.Sequence_RVDocSum
Cell surface protein that rapidly becomes internalized via clathrin-coated pits. During maturation, the immature APP (N-glycosylated in the endoplasmic reticulum) moves to the Golgi complex where complete maturation occurs (O-glycosylated and sulfated). After alpha-secretase cleavage, soluble APP is released into the extracellular space and the C-terminal is internalized to endosomes and lysosomes. Some APP accumulates in secretory transport vesicles leaving the late Golgi compartment and returns to the cell surface. Gamma-CTF(59) peptide is located to both the cytoplasm and nuclei of neurons. It can be translocated to the nucleus through association with APBB1 (Fe65). Beta-APP42 associates with FRPL1 at the cell surface and the complex is then rapidly internalized. APP sorts to the basolateral surface in epithelial cells. During neuronal differentiation, the Thr-743 phosphorylated form is located mainly in growth cones, moderately in neurites and sparingly in the cell body. Casein kinase phosphorylation can occur either at the cell surface or within a post-Golgi compartment "The intracellular domain of the beta-amyloid precursor protein is stabilized by Fe65 and translocates to the nucleus in a notch-like manner."
Kimberly W.T., Zheng J.B., Guenette S.Y., Selkoe D.J.
J. Biol. Chem. 276:40288-40292(2001) [PubMed: 11544248] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH APBB1, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.


== APP and Alzheimer disease ==
== APP and Alzheimer disease ==