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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1hwq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1hwq" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE VS RIBOZYME SUBSTR...
 
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[[Image:1hwq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hwq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1hwq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hwq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1hwq" />
caption="1hwq" />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE VS RIBOZYME SUBSTRATE STEM-LOOP'''<br />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE VS RIBOZYME SUBSTRATE STEM-LOOP'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The VS ribozyme is a 154 nucleotide sequence found in certain natural, strains of Neurospora. The RNA can be divided into a substrate and a, catalytic domain. Here we present the solution structure of the substrate, RNA that is cleaved in a trans reaction by the catalytic domain in the, presence of Mg2+. The 30 nucleotide substrate RNA forms a compact helix, capped by a flexible loop. The cleavage site bulge contains three, non-canonical base-pairs, including an A+.C pair with a protonated, adenine. This adenine (A622) is a pH controlled conformational switch that, opens up the internal loop at higher pH. The possible significance of this, switch for substrate recognition and cleavage is discussed.
The VS ribozyme is a 154 nucleotide sequence found in certain natural strains of Neurospora. The RNA can be divided into a substrate and a catalytic domain. Here we present the solution structure of the substrate RNA that is cleaved in a trans reaction by the catalytic domain in the presence of Mg2+. The 30 nucleotide substrate RNA forms a compact helix capped by a flexible loop. The cleavage site bulge contains three non-canonical base-pairs, including an A+.C pair with a protonated adenine. This adenine (A622) is a pH controlled conformational switch that opens up the internal loop at higher pH. The possible significance of this switch for substrate recognition and cleavage is discussed.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1HWQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HWQ OCA].  
1HWQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HWQ OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Dieckmann, T.]]
[[Category: Dieckmann, T.]]
[[Category: Flinders, J.C.]]
[[Category: Flinders, J C.]]
[[Category: a+c base pair]]
[[Category: a+c base pair]]
[[Category: protonated adenine]]
[[Category: protonated adenine]]
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[[Category: vs ribozyme]]
[[Category: vs ribozyme]]


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