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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1u56" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1u56, resolution 1.90Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:1u56.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1u56" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1u56.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1u56" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1u56, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
caption="1u56, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of an oxygen binding H-NOX domain related to soluble guanylate cyclases (Water-ligated, ferric form)'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of an oxygen binding H-NOX domain related to soluble guanylate cyclases (Water-ligated, ferric form)'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Soluble guanylate cyclases are nitric oxide-responsive signaling proteins, in which the nitric oxide sensor is a heme-binding domain of unknown, structure that we have termed the heme-NO and oxygen binding (H-NOX), domain. H-NOX domains are also found in bacteria, either as isolated, domains, or are fused through a membrane-spanning region to, methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins. We have determined the crystal, structure of an oxygen-binding H-NOX domain of one such signaling protein, from the obligate anaerobe Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis at, 1.77-angstroms resolution, revealing a protein fold unrelated to known, structures. Particularly striking is the structure of the protoporphyrin, IX group, which is distorted from planarity to an extent not seen before, in protein-bound heme groups. Comparison of the structure of the H-NOX, domain in two different crystal forms suggests a mechanism whereby, alteration in the degree of distortion of the heme group is coupled to, changes on the molecular surface of the H-NOX domain and potentially to, changes in intermolecular interactions.
Soluble guanylate cyclases are nitric oxide-responsive signaling proteins in which the nitric oxide sensor is a heme-binding domain of unknown structure that we have termed the heme-NO and oxygen binding (H-NOX) domain. H-NOX domains are also found in bacteria, either as isolated domains, or are fused through a membrane-spanning region to methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins. We have determined the crystal structure of an oxygen-binding H-NOX domain of one such signaling protein from the obligate anaerobe Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis at 1.77-angstroms resolution, revealing a protein fold unrelated to known structures. Particularly striking is the structure of the protoporphyrin IX group, which is distorted from planarity to an extent not seen before in protein-bound heme groups. Comparison of the structure of the H-NOX domain in two different crystal forms suggests a mechanism whereby alteration in the degree of distortion of the heme group is coupled to changes on the molecular surface of the H-NOX domain and potentially to changes in intermolecular interactions.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1U56 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoanaerobacter_tengcongensis Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis] with CL and HEM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U56 OCA].  
1U56 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoanaerobacter_tengcongensis Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U56 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis]]
[[Category: Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis]]
[[Category: Boon, E.M.]]
[[Category: Boon, E M.]]
[[Category: Karow, D.S.]]
[[Category: Karow, D S.]]
[[Category: Kuriyan, J.]]
[[Category: Kuriyan, J.]]
[[Category: Marletta, M.A.]]
[[Category: Marletta, M A.]]
[[Category: Pellicena, P.]]
[[Category: Pellicena, P.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: CL]]
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[[Category: signal transduction]]
[[Category: signal transduction]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:20:44 2008''

Revision as of 13:20, 21 February 2008

File:1u56.gif


1u56, resolution 1.90Å

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Crystal structure of an oxygen binding H-NOX domain related to soluble guanylate cyclases (Water-ligated, ferric form)

Overview

Soluble guanylate cyclases are nitric oxide-responsive signaling proteins in which the nitric oxide sensor is a heme-binding domain of unknown structure that we have termed the heme-NO and oxygen binding (H-NOX) domain. H-NOX domains are also found in bacteria, either as isolated domains, or are fused through a membrane-spanning region to methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins. We have determined the crystal structure of an oxygen-binding H-NOX domain of one such signaling protein from the obligate anaerobe Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis at 1.77-angstroms resolution, revealing a protein fold unrelated to known structures. Particularly striking is the structure of the protoporphyrin IX group, which is distorted from planarity to an extent not seen before in protein-bound heme groups. Comparison of the structure of the H-NOX domain in two different crystal forms suggests a mechanism whereby alteration in the degree of distortion of the heme group is coupled to changes on the molecular surface of the H-NOX domain and potentially to changes in intermolecular interactions.

About this Structure

1U56 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis with CL and HEM as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of an oxygen-binding heme domain related to soluble guanylate cyclases., Pellicena P, Karow DS, Boon EM, Marletta MA, Kuriyan J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 31;101(35):12854-9. Epub 2004 Aug 23. PMID:15326296

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