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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1mkm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1mkm, resolution 2.20Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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[[Image:1mkm.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mkm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1mkm.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mkm" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1mkm, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
caption="1mkm, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE THERMOTOGA MARITIMA ICLR'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE THERMOTOGA MARITIMA ICLR'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Members of the IclR family of transcription regulators modulate, signal-dependent expression of genes involved in carbon metabolism in, bacteria and archaea. The Thermotoga maritima TM0065 gene codes for a, protein (TM-IclR) that is homologous to the IclR family. We have, determined the crystal structure of TM-IclR at 2.2 A resolution using MAD, phasing and synchrotron radiation. The protein is composed of two domains:, the N-terminal DNA-binding domain contains the winged helix-turn-helix, motif, and the C-terminal presumed regulatory domain is involved in, binding signal molecule. In a proposed signal-binding site, a bound Zn(2+), ion was found. In the crystal, TM-IclR forms a dimer through interactions, between DNA-binding domains. In the dimer, the DNA-binding domains are, 2-fold related, but the dimer is asymmetric with respect to the, orientation of signal-binding domains. Crystal packing analysis showed, that TM-IclR dimers form a tetramer through interactions exclusively by, signal-binding domains. A model is proposed for binding of IclR-like, factors to DNA, and it suggests that signal-dependent transcription, regulation is accomplished by affecting an oligomerization state of IclR, and therefore its affinity for DNA target.
Members of the IclR family of transcription regulators modulate signal-dependent expression of genes involved in carbon metabolism in bacteria and archaea. The Thermotoga maritima TM0065 gene codes for a protein (TM-IclR) that is homologous to the IclR family. We have determined the crystal structure of TM-IclR at 2.2 A resolution using MAD phasing and synchrotron radiation. The protein is composed of two domains: the N-terminal DNA-binding domain contains the winged helix-turn-helix motif, and the C-terminal presumed regulatory domain is involved in binding signal molecule. In a proposed signal-binding site, a bound Zn(2+) ion was found. In the crystal, TM-IclR forms a dimer through interactions between DNA-binding domains. In the dimer, the DNA-binding domains are 2-fold related, but the dimer is asymmetric with respect to the orientation of signal-binding domains. Crystal packing analysis showed that TM-IclR dimers form a tetramer through interactions exclusively by signal-binding domains. A model is proposed for binding of IclR-like factors to DNA, and it suggests that signal-dependent transcription regulation is accomplished by affecting an oligomerization state of IclR and therefore its affinity for DNA target.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1MKM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima] with ZN and FMT as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entry 1JMR. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MKM OCA].  
1MKM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:'>FMT</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1JMR. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MKM OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Kim, Y.]]
[[Category: Kim, Y.]]
[[Category: MCSG, Midwest.Center.for.Structural.Genomics.]]
[[Category: MCSG, Midwest Center for Structural Genomics.]]
[[Category: Savchenko, A.]]
[[Category: Savchenko, A.]]
[[Category: Skarina, T.]]
[[Category: Skarina, T.]]
[[Category: Zhang, R.G.]]
[[Category: Zhang, R G.]]
[[Category: FMT]]
[[Category: FMT]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: winged helix-turn-helix]]
[[Category: winged helix-turn-helix]]


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