Ken Engle SANDBOX: Difference between revisions
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pyruvate + thiamine pyrophasphate (TPP) → hydroxyethyl-TPP + CO2.''' | pyruvate + thiamine pyrophasphate (TPP) → hydroxyethyl-TPP + CO2.''' | ||
'''Importance in | '''Importance in Anaerobic Metabolism''' | ||
Pyruvate, NADH, and ATP are the products of glycolysis. Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate undergoes fermentation to oxidize NADH to | Pyruvate, NADH, and ATP are the products of glycolysis. Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate undergoes fermentation to oxidize NADH to | ||
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'''Structure''' | '''Structure''' | ||
Pyruvate | Pyruvate decarboxylase is a homotetramer. Each identical subunit consists of approximately alternating α-helices and β-sheets, and 2 domains exist within each 60kDa <scene name='Ken_Engle_SANDBOX/Subunit/7'>subunit</scene>. This means its SCOP category is alpha and beta protein <ref>PMID:9685367</ref>. Being a homotetramer, pyruvate PDC has 4 identical <scene name='Ken_Engle_SANDBOX/Active_site/3'>active sites</scene> that are green surrounding the ligands when the previous link is selected. | ||
'''Active Site''' | '''Active Site''' | ||