Sandbox Reserved 316: Difference between revisions

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17113998</ref>. Pictured here is the D5 mutant complexed with monacolin J acid (Figure 1).
17113998</ref>. Pictured here is the D5 mutant complexed with monacolin J acid (Figure 1).


This enzyme is isolated from the natural product biosynthetic pathways of ''Aspergillus terreus''. Simvastatin Synthase  converts the inactive monacolin J acid (<scene name='Sandbox_Reserved_316/Blah/2'>MJA</scene>) by dimethylbutyryl chloride to yield the protected form of simvastatin (Figure 2), which subsequently undergoes lactonization to yield simvastatin.
This enzyme is isolated from the natural product biosynthetic pathways of ''Aspergillus terreus''. Simvastatin Synthase  converts the inactive monacolin J acid (<scene name='Sandbox_Reserved_316/Blah/2'>MJA</scene>) by dimethylbutyryl chloride to yield the protected form of simvastatin (Figure 2), which subsequently undergoes lactonization to yield simvastatin<ref name="paper5">PMID:19875080</ref>.


LovD can also synthesize the blockbuster drug simvastatin using MJA and a synthetic α-dimethylbutyryl thioester<ref name="paper1">PMID:17277201</ref>.
LovD can also synthesize the blockbuster drug simvastatin using MJA and a synthetic α-dimethylbutyryl thioester<ref name="paper1">PMID:17277201</ref>.
==Exploring the structure==
==Exploring the structure==
LovD is a 413-amino acid protein predicted to have an α/β hydrolase fold based on primary sequence analysis<ref name="paper2">PMID:10334994</ref>.  
LovD is a 413-amino acid protein predicted to have an α/β hydrolase fold based on primary sequence analysis<ref name="paper2">PMID:10334994</ref>.