Sandbox Reserved 350: Difference between revisions
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A second dimeric crystal form of FVa-C2, packed through the free edges of S6 strands, presenting a different Leu104-Val109 | A second dimeric crystal form of FVa-C2, packed through the free edges of S6 strands, presenting a different Leu104-Val109 | ||
loop, suggests capabilities of adopting a "Closed Form". In contrast to the "Open Form" of FVa-C2; when looking at the loops 1 and 3 are tilted towards the interior of the groove. This change is considered due to a twist around '''Gly28''' cause it to be deformed (pseudo). In general there is a narrowing of the entrance to the shallow inner loop groove, particularly the critical Gln48 carboxamide; Taking place due form the concerted tilting/ "twisting" of the main chain atoms, shifting up to ~7Å and a 12Å displacement of the Trp27 moiety <big>→</big> shifting closer to the other two loops. Once shifted closer, the groove seen in the '''Open Form''' is covered by a hydrophobic ridge of Trp27, Trp27 and Leu79, and now in the '''Closed Form''' with a smaller, 370Å hydrophobic surface compared to 520Å. <ref name="Pubmed"/> | loop, suggests capabilities of adopting a "Closed Form". In contrast to the "Open Form" of FVa-C2; when looking at the loops 1 and 3 are tilted towards the interior of the groove. This change is considered due to a twist around '''Gly28''' cause it to be deformed (pseudo). In general there is a narrowing of the entrance to the shallow inner loop groove, particularly the critical Gln48 carboxamide; Taking place due form the concerted tilting/ "twisting" of the main chain atoms, shifting up to ~7Å and a 12Å displacement of the Trp27 moiety <big>→</big> shifting closer to the other two loops. Once shifted closer, the groove seen in the '''Open Form''' is covered by a hydrophobic ridge of Trp27, Trp27 and Leu79, and now in the '''Closed Form''' with a smaller, 370Å hydrophobic surface compared to 520Å. <ref name="Pubmed"/> | ||
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The three loops are described by ''Macedo-Ribeiro et al.'' to protrude like spikes from the bottom of the barrel in monomeric FVa-C2.<ref name="Pubmed"/> It is also worth noting that spike (1) & spike (3) are separated by β-hairpin structures and spike (2) is described as a wider irregularly loop comparatively. These three loops extending from the C2 domain, are all linked to each other, and to '''three shorter loops''' by an intricate '''H-bonding network''' which extends to residues at the bottom of the β-barrel.<ref name="Pubmed"/> | The three loops are described by ''Macedo-Ribeiro et al.'' to protrude like spikes from the bottom of the barrel in monomeric FVa-C2.<ref name="Pubmed"/> It is also worth noting that spike (1) & spike (3) are separated by β-hairpin structures and spike (2) is described as a wider irregularly loop comparatively. These three loops extending from the C2 domain, are all linked to each other, and to '''three shorter loops''' by an intricate '''H-bonding network''' which extends to residues at the bottom of the β-barrel.<ref name="Pubmed"/> | ||