Fumarase 2: Difference between revisions

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=Fumarase=
=Fumarase=


[[Image:Fumarase biological unit.JPG|right|300px]]


===Overview===
===Overview===
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===Stucture and Classification===
===Stucture and Classification===
Fumarase is classified as an all alpha protein which belongs to the L-aspartase/fumarase family, and the enzyme specifically consists of four identical subunits which form a tetramer.  From the four subunits, fumarase has three domains which comprise two binding sites: the active site and B site.  Although the active site has a mostly solid structure and shifts very little when it binds, the B site shifts substantially more upon binding, and this shift helps regulate affinity for molecule binding at the active site (Weaver 2005).
Fumarase is classified as an all alpha protein which belongs to the L-aspartase/fumarase family, and the enzyme specifically consists of four identical subunits which form a tetramer (see image on right).  From the four subunits, fumarase has three domains which comprise two binding sites: the active site and B site.  Although the active site has a mostly solid structure and shifts very little when it binds, the B site shifts substantially more upon binding, and this shift helps regulate affinity for molecule binding at the active site <ref>Weaver,T.  Structure of free fumarase C from 'Escherichia coli. Acta Crystallographica' (2005). [http://dx.doi.org/10.1107 DOI: 10.1107 </ref>
[[Image:Fumarase biological unit.JPG]]