2cuo: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2cuo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2cuo, resolution 1.33Å" /> '''Collagen model pepti... |
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The crystal structure of a collagen-model peptide [(Pro-Pro-Gly)(9)](3) | The crystal structure of a collagen-model peptide [(Pro-Pro-Gly)(9)](3) has been determined at 1.33 A resolution. Diffraction data were collected at 100 K using synchrotron radiation, which led to the first structural study of [(Pro-Pro-Gly)(n)](3) under cryogenic conditions. The crystals belong to the P2(1) space group with cell parameters of a = 25.95, b = 26.56, c = 80.14 Angstroms and beta = 90.0 degrees. The overall molecular conformation was consistent with the left-handed 7/2-helical model with an axial repeat of 20 A for native collagen. A total of 332 water molecules were found in an asymmetric unit. Proline residues in adjacent triple-helices exhibited three types of hydrophobic interactions. Furthermore, three types of hydrogen-bonding networks mediated by water molecules were observed between adjacent triple-helices. These hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen-bonding networks occurred at intervals of 20 Angstroms along the c-axis based on the previous sub-cell structures [(Pro-Pro-Gly)(n)](3) (n = 9, 10), which were also seen in the full-cell structure of [(Pro-Pro-Gly)(10)](3). Five proline residues at the Y position in the X-Y-Gly triplet were found in a down-puckering conformation, this being inconsistent with the recently proposed propensity-based hypothesis. These proline residues were forced to adopt opposing puckering because of the prevailing hydrophobic interaction between triple-helices compared with the Pro:Pro stacking interaction within a triple-helix. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Repetitive interactions observed in the crystal structure of a collagen-model peptide, [(Pro-Pro-Gly)9]3., Hongo C, Noguchi K, Okuyama K, Tanaka Y, Nishino N, J Biochem | Repetitive interactions observed in the crystal structure of a collagen-model peptide, [(Pro-Pro-Gly)9]3., Hongo C, Noguchi K, Okuyama K, Tanaka Y, Nishino N, J Biochem. 2005 Aug;138(2):135-44. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16091587 16091587] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Hongo, C.]] | [[Category: Hongo, C.]] | ||
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[[Category: triple-helix]] | [[Category: triple-helix]] | ||
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