2gcs: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2gcs" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2gcs, resolution 2.10Å" /> '''Pre-cleavage state o...
 
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The glmS ribozyme is the only natural catalytic RNA known to require a, small-molecule activator for catalysis. This catalytic RNA functions as a, riboswitch, with activator-dependent RNA cleavage regulating glmS, messenger RNA expression. We report crystal structures of the glmS, ribozyme in precleavage states that are unliganded or bound to the, competitive inhibitor glucose-6-phosphate and in the postcleavage state., All structures superimpose closely, revealing a remarkably rigid RNA that, contains a preformed active and coenzyme-binding site. Unlike other, riboswitches, the glmS ribozyme binds its activator in an open, solvent-accessible pocket. Our structures suggest that the amine group of, the glmS ribozyme-bound coenzyme performs general acid-base and, electrostatic catalysis.
The glmS ribozyme is the only natural catalytic RNA known to require a small-molecule activator for catalysis. This catalytic RNA functions as a riboswitch, with activator-dependent RNA cleavage regulating glmS messenger RNA expression. We report crystal structures of the glmS ribozyme in precleavage states that are unliganded or bound to the competitive inhibitor glucose-6-phosphate and in the postcleavage state. All structures superimpose closely, revealing a remarkably rigid RNA that contains a preformed active and coenzyme-binding site. Unlike other riboswitches, the glmS ribozyme binds its activator in an open, solvent-accessible pocket. Our structures suggest that the amine group of the glmS ribozyme-bound coenzyme performs general acid-base and electrostatic catalysis.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Structural basis of glmS ribozyme activation by glucosamine-6-phosphate., Klein DJ, Ferre-D'Amare AR, Science. 2006 Sep 22;313(5794):1752-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16990543 16990543]
Structural basis of glmS ribozyme activation by glucosamine-6-phosphate., Klein DJ, Ferre-D'Amare AR, Science. 2006 Sep 22;313(5794):1752-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16990543 16990543]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Amare, A.R.Ferre-D.]]
[[Category: Amare, A R.Ferre-D.]]
[[Category: Klein, D.J.]]
[[Category: Klein, D J.]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: rna; ribozyme; pseudoknot; helix]]
[[Category: rna; ribozyme; pseudoknot; helix]]


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