2ix5: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==SHORT CHAIN SPECIFIC ACYL-COA OXIDASE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA, ACX4 IN COMPLEX WITH ACETOACETYL-COA== | ||
<StructureSection load='2ix5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ix5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
[[2ix5]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IX5 OCA]. <br> | |||
<b>Related:</b> [[1is2|1is2]], [[1w07|1w07]], [[2ddh|2ddh]], [[2fon|2fon]], [[2ix6|2ix6]]<br> | |||
<b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ix/2ix5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Plants produce a unique peroxisomal short chain-specific acyl-CoA oxidase (ACX4) for beta-oxidation of lipids. The short chain-specific oxidase has little resemblance to other peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidases but has an approximately 30% sequence identity to mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases. Two biochemical features have been linked to structural properties by comparing the structures of short chain-specific Arabidopsis thaliana ACX4 with and without a substrate analogue bound in the active site to known acyl-CoA oxidases and dehydrogenase structures: (i) a solvent-accessible acyl binding pocket is not required for oxygen reactivity, and (ii) the oligomeric state plays a role in substrate pocket architecture but is not linked to oxygen reactivity. The structures indicate that the acyl-CoA oxidases may encapsulate the electrons for transfer to molecular oxygen by blocking the dehydrogenase substrate interaction site with structural extensions. A small binding pocket observed adjoining the flavin adenine dinucleotide N5 and C4a atoms could increase the number of productive encounters between flavin adenine dinucleotide and O2. | |||
Controlling electron transfer in Acyl-CoA oxidases and dehydrogenases: a structural view.,Mackenzie J, Pedersen L, Arent S, Henriksen A J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 13;281(41):31012-20. Epub 2006 Aug 3. PMID:16887802<ref>PMID:16887802</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | |||
[[Category: Acyl-CoA oxidase]] | [[Category: Acyl-CoA oxidase]] | ||
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | [[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | ||
Revision as of 08:22, 30 April 2014
SHORT CHAIN SPECIFIC ACYL-COA OXIDASE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA, ACX4 IN COMPLEX WITH ACETOACETYL-COA
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