Sandbox 215: Difference between revisions
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Near the C-opening, there are also two Ω flaps: Ω1 and Ω2. These flaps are linked through a starking interaction between the Phe292 and Ph350. The flap Ω1 interacts with the oleoyl tail of the cholesteryl ester 2 in order to protect the lipid from aqueous solvent exposure and also to help the exchange of lipids through the C opening. | Near the C-opening, there are also two Ω flaps: Ω1 and Ω2. These flaps are linked through a starking interaction between the Phe292 and Ph350. The flap Ω1 interacts with the oleoyl tail of the cholesteryl ester 2 in order to protect the lipid from aqueous solvent exposure and also to help the exchange of lipids through the C opening. | ||
Some mobile structures located near tunnel openings can facilitate the lipid transfer. The amphiphathic helix X which belongs to the C-terminal domain is flexible thanks to her Gly462-Phe463-Pro464 groupment. The hydrophobic face of helix X interacts with phosphatidylcholine 1 located at the N-terminal in order to form an apolar path allowing the access of neutral lipids to the tunnel. Mutations on the hydrophobic face of helix X reduce transfer activities whereas mutations on the polar side do not have any effects on transfer activities. These results prove that helix X plays an important role in transferring neutral lipid between lipoproteins. Near the C-opening, there are also two Ω flaps: Ω1 and Ω2. These flaps are linked through a starking interaction between the Phe292 and Ph350. The flap Ω1 interacts with the oleoyl tail of the cholesteryl ester 2 in order to protect the lipid from aqueous solvent exposure and also to help the exchange of lipids through the C opening | |||
Some mobile structures located near tunnel openings can facilitate the lipid transfer. The amphiphathic helix X which belongs to the C-terminal domain is flexible thanks to her Gly462-Phe463-Pro464 groupment. The hydrophobic face of helix X interacts with phosphatidylcholine 1 located at the N-terminal in order to form an apolar path allowing the access of neutral lipids to the tunnel. Mutations on the hydrophobic face of helix X reduce transfer activities whereas mutations on the polar side do not have any effects on transfer activities. These results prove that helix X plays an important role in transferring neutral lipid between lipoproteins. Near the C-opening, there are also two Ω flaps: Ω1 and Ω2. These flaps are linked through a starking interaction between the Phe292 and Ph350. The flap Ω1 interacts with the oleoyl tail of the cholesteryl ester 2 in order to protect the lipid from aqueous solvent exposure and also to help the exchange of lipids through the C opening | Some mobile structures located near tunnel openings can facilitate the lipid transfer. The amphiphathic helix X which belongs to the C-terminal domain is flexible thanks to her Gly462-Phe463-Pro464 groupment. The hydrophobic face of helix X interacts with phosphatidylcholine 1 located at the N-terminal in order to form an apolar path allowing the access of neutral lipids to the tunnel. Mutations on the hydrophobic face of helix X reduce transfer activities whereas mutations on the polar side do not have any effects on transfer activities. These results prove that helix X plays an important role in transferring neutral lipid between lipoproteins. Near the C-opening, there are also two Ω flaps: Ω1 and Ω2. These flaps are linked through a starking interaction between the Phe292 and Ph350. The flap Ω1 interacts with the oleoyl tail of the cholesteryl ester 2 in order to protect the lipid from aqueous solvent exposure and also to help the exchange of lipids through the C opening | ||