1x8b: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1x8b.png|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1x8b|  PDB=1x8b  |  SCENE=  }}  
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===Structure of human Wee1A kinase: kinase domain complexed with inhibitor PD0407824===
===Structure of human Wee1A kinase: kinase domain complexed with inhibitor PD0407824===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15837193}}


 
==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/WEE1_HUMAN WEE1_HUMAN]] Acts as a negative regulator of entry into mitosis (G2 to M transition) by protecting the nucleus from cytoplasmically activated cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 before the onset of mitosis by mediating phosphorylation of CDK1 on 'Tyr-15'. Specifically phosphorylates and inactivates cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 reaching a maximum during G2 phase and a minimum as cells enter M phase. Phosphorylation of cyclin B1-CDK1 occurs exclusively on 'Tyr-15' and phosphorylation of monomeric CDK1 does not occur. Its activity increases during S and G2 phases and decreases at M phase when it is hyperphosphorylated. A correlated decrease in protein level occurs at M/G1 phase, probably due to its degradation.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15837193}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015837193</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015837193</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 08:25, 23 April 2014

Template:STRUCTURE 1x8b

Structure of human Wee1A kinase: kinase domain complexed with inhibitor PD0407824

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 15837193

Function

[WEE1_HUMAN] Acts as a negative regulator of entry into mitosis (G2 to M transition) by protecting the nucleus from cytoplasmically activated cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 before the onset of mitosis by mediating phosphorylation of CDK1 on 'Tyr-15'. Specifically phosphorylates and inactivates cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 reaching a maximum during G2 phase and a minimum as cells enter M phase. Phosphorylation of cyclin B1-CDK1 occurs exclusively on 'Tyr-15' and phosphorylation of monomeric CDK1 does not occur. Its activity increases during S and G2 phases and decreases at M phase when it is hyperphosphorylated. A correlated decrease in protein level occurs at M/G1 phase, probably due to its degradation.

About this Structure

1x8b is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  1. Squire CJ, Dickson JM, Ivanovic I, Baker EN. Structure and inhibition of the human cell cycle checkpoint kinase, Wee1A kinase: an atypical tyrosine kinase with a key role in CDK1 regulation. Structure. 2005 Apr;13(4):541-50. PMID:15837193 doi:10.1016/j.str.2004.12.017

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