1d7q: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The translation initiation factor eIF1A is necessary for directing the 43S | The translation initiation factor eIF1A is necessary for directing the 43S preinitiation complex from the 5' end of the mRNA to the initiation codon in a process termed scanning. We have determined the solution structure of human eIF1A, which reveals an oligonucleotide-binding (OB) fold and an additional domain. NMR titration experiments showed that eIF1A binds single-stranded RNA oligonucleotides in a site-specific, but non-sequence-specific manner, hinting at an mRNA interaction rather than specific rRNA or tRNA binding. The RNA binding surface extends over a large area covering the canonical OB fold binding site as well as a groove leading to the second domain. Site-directed mutations at multiple positions along the RNA-binding surface were defective in the ability to properly assemble preinitiation complexes at the AUG codon in vitro. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Battiste, J | [[Category: Battiste, J L.]] | ||
[[Category: Hellen, C | [[Category: Hellen, C U.T.]] | ||
[[Category: Pestova, T | [[Category: Pestova, T V.]] | ||
[[Category: Wagner, G.]] | [[Category: Wagner, G.]] | ||
[[Category: beta-barrel]] | [[Category: beta-barrel]] | ||
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[[Category: rna-binding protein]] | [[Category: rna-binding protein]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:13:51 2008'' | ||