1mpu: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Engagement of diverse protein ligands (MIC-A/B, ULBP, Rae-1, or H60) by, NKG2D immunoreceptors mediates elimination of tumorigenic or virally, infected cells by natural killer and T cells. Three previous NKG2D-ligand, complex structures show the homodimeric receptor interacting with the, monomeric ligands in similar 2:1 complexes, with an equivalent surface on, each NKG2D monomer binding intimately to a total of six distinct ligand, surfaces. Here, the crystal structure of free human NKG2D and in silico, and in vitro alanine-scanning mutagenesis analyses of the complex, interfaces indicate that NKG2D recognition degeneracy is not explained by, a classical induced-fit mechanism. Rather, the divergent ligands appear to, utilize different strategies to interact with structurally conserved, elements of the consensus NKG2D binding site.
Engagement of diverse protein ligands (MIC-A/B, ULBP, Rae-1, or H60) by NKG2D immunoreceptors mediates elimination of tumorigenic or virally infected cells by natural killer and T cells. Three previous NKG2D-ligand complex structures show the homodimeric receptor interacting with the monomeric ligands in similar 2:1 complexes, with an equivalent surface on each NKG2D monomer binding intimately to a total of six distinct ligand surfaces. Here, the crystal structure of free human NKG2D and in silico and in vitro alanine-scanning mutagenesis analyses of the complex interfaces indicate that NKG2D recognition degeneracy is not explained by a classical induced-fit mechanism. Rather, the divergent ligands appear to utilize different strategies to interact with structurally conserved elements of the consensus NKG2D binding site.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Baker, D.]]
[[Category: Baker, D.]]
[[Category: Kortemme, T.]]
[[Category: Kortemme, T.]]
[[Category: McFarland, B.J.]]
[[Category: McFarland, B J.]]
[[Category: Strong, R.K.]]
[[Category: Strong, R K.]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: c-type lectin-like domain]]
[[Category: c-type lectin-like domain]]


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