3vdj: Difference between revisions
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[[ | ==Crystal structure of circumsporozoite protein aTSR domain, R32 native form== | ||
<StructureSection load='3vdj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3vdj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3vdj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VDJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3VDJ FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3vdk|3vdk]], [[3vdl|3vdl]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PFC0210c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5833 Plasmodium falciparum])</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3vdj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3vdj OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3vdj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3vdj PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Circumsporozoite (CS) protein is the major surface component of Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites and is essential for host cell invasion. A vaccine containing tandem repeats, region III, and thrombospondin type-I repeat (TSR) of CS is efficacious in phase III trials but gives only a 35% reduction in severe malaria in the first year postimmunization. We solved crystal structures showing that region III and TSR fold into a single unit, an "alphaTSR" domain. The alphaTSR domain possesses a hydrophobic pocket and core, missing in TSR domains. CS binds heparin, but alphaTSR does not. Interestingly, polymorphic T-cell epitopes map to specialized alphaTSR regions. The N and C termini are unexpectedly close, providing clues for sporozoite sheath organization. Elucidation of a unique structure of a domain within CS enables rational design of next-generation subunit vaccines and functional and medicinal chemical investigation of the conserved hydrophobic pocket. | |||
Unexpected fold in the circumsporozoite protein target of malaria vaccines.,Doud MB, Koksal AC, Mi LZ, Song G, Lu C, Springer TA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Apr 30. PMID:22547819<ref>PMID:22547819</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
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[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]] | [[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]] | ||
[[Category: Doud, M B.]] | [[Category: Doud, M B.]] | ||