3nos: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Crystal structures of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and | Crystal structures of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and human inducible NOS (iNOS) catalytic domains were solved in complex with the arginine substrate and an inhibitor S-ethylisothiourea (SEITU), respectively. The small molecules bind in a narrow cleft within the larger active-site cavity containing heme and tetrahydrobiopterin. Both are hydrogen-bonded to a conserved glutamate (eNOS E361, iNOS E377). The active-site residues of iNOS and eNOS are nearly identical. Nevertheless, structural comparisons provide a basis for design of isozyme-selective inhibitors. The high-resolution, refined structures of eNOS (2.4 A resolution) and iNOS (2.25 A resolution) reveal an unexpected structural zinc situated at the intermolecular interface and coordinated by four cysteines, two from each monomer. | ||
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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[[Category: Nitric-oxide synthase]] | [[Category: Nitric-oxide synthase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Fischmann, T | [[Category: Fischmann, T O.]] | ||
[[Category: Weber, P | [[Category: Weber, P C.]] | ||
[[Category: H4B]] | [[Category: H4B]] | ||
[[Category: HAR]] | [[Category: HAR]] | ||
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[[Category: zns4]] | [[Category: zns4]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:10:33 2008'' | ||