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[[Image:2arg.png|left|200px]]
==FORMATION OF AN AMINO ACID BINDING POCKET THROUGH ADAPTIVE ZIPPERING-UP OF A LARGE DNA HAIRPIN LOOP, NMR, 9 STRUCTURES==
<StructureSection load='2arg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2arg]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 9 NMR models]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2arg]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ARG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ARG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ARM:DEOXY-METHYL-ARGININE'>ARM</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2arg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2arg OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2arg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2arg PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BACKGROUND: In vitro selection has identified DNA aptamers that target cofactors, amino acids, peptides and proteins. Structure determination of such ligand-DNA aptamer complexes should elucidate the details of adaptive DNA structural transitions, binding-pocket architectures and ligand recognition. We have determined the solution structure of the complex of a DNA aptamer containing a guanine-rich 18-residue hairpin loop that binds L-argininamide with approximately 100 microM affinity. RESULTS: The DNA aptamer generates its L-argininamide-binding pocket by adaptive zippering up the 18-residue loop through formation of Watson-Crick pairs, mismatch pairs and base triples, while maximizing stacking interactions. Three of the four base triples involve minor-groove recognition through sheared G.A mismatch formation. The unique fold is also achieved through positioning of an adenine residue deep within the minor groove and through nestling of a smaller loop within the larger loop on complex formation. The accessibility to the unique L-argininamide-binding pocket is restricted by a base pair that bridges across one side of the major-groove-binding site. The guanidinium group of the bound L-argininamide aligns through intermolecular hydrogen-bond formation with the base edges of nonadjacent guanine and cytosine residues while being sandwiched between the planes of nonadjacent guanine residues. CONCLUSIONS: The available structures of L-arginine/L-argininamide bound to their DNA and RNA targets define the common principles and patterns associated with molecular recognition, as well as the diversity of intermolecular hydrogen-bonding alignments associated with the distinct binding pockets.


{{STRUCTURE_2arg|  PDB=2arg  |  SCENE=  }}
Formation of an amino-acid-binding pocket through adaptive zippering-up of a large DNA hairpin loop.,Lin CH, Wang W, Jones RA, Patel DJ Chem Biol. 1998 Oct;5(10):555-72. PMID:9818148<ref>PMID:9818148</ref>


===FORMATION OF AN AMINO ACID BINDING POCKET THROUGH ADAPTIVE ZIPPERING-UP OF A LARGE DNA HAIRPIN LOOP, NMR, 9 STRUCTURES===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9818148}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2arg]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ARG OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009818148</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Jones, R A.]]
[[Category: Jones, R A.]]
[[Category: Lin, C H.]]
[[Category: Lin, C H.]]