4e3x: Difference between revisions
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[[ | ==Crystal Structure of Mus musculus 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase cryoprotected in proline== | ||
<StructureSection load='4e3x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4e3x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.24Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4e3x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4E3X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4E3X FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=16P:3,6,9,12,15,18-HEXAOXAICOSANE'>16P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRO:PROLINE'>PRO</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4e3u|4e3u]], [[4e3v|4e3v]], [[4e3w|4e3w]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Aldh4a1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate_dehydrogenase 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.12 1.5.1.12] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4e3x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4e3x OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4e3x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4e3x PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
L-Proline is one of Mother Nature's cryoprotectants. Plants and yeast accumulate proline under freeze-induced stress and the use of proline in the cryopreservation of biological samples is well established. Here, it is shown that L-proline is also a useful cryoprotectant for protein crystallography. Proline was used to prepare crystals of lysozyme, xylose isomerase, histidine acid phosphatase and 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase for low-temperature data collection. The crystallization solutions in these test cases included the commonly used precipitants ammonium sulfate, sodium chloride and polyethylene glycol and spanned the pH range 4.6-8.5. Thus, proline is compatible with typical protein-crystallization formulations. The proline concentration needed for cryoprotection of these crystals is in the range 2.0-3.0 M. Complete data sets were collected from the proline-protected crystals. Proline performed as well as traditional cryoprotectants based on the diffraction resolution and data-quality statistics. The structures were refined to assess the binding of proline to these proteins. As observed with traditional cryoprotectants such as glycerol and ethylene glycol, the electron-density maps clearly showed the presence of proline molecules bound to the protein. In two cases, histidine acid phosphatase and 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase, proline binds in the active site. It is concluded that L-proline is an effective cryoprotectant for protein crystallography. | |||
Proline: Mother Nature's cryoprotectant applied to protein crystallography.,Pemberton TA, Still BR, Christensen EM, Singh H, Srivastava D, Tanner JJ Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Aug;68(Pt 8):1010-8. Epub 2012 Jul 17. PMID:22868767<ref>PMID:22868767</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase|Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase]] | *[[Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase|Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase]] | ||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||