3jtd: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==Calcium-free Scallop Myosin Regulatory Domain with ELC-D19A Point Mutation== | ||
<StructureSection load='3jtd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3jtd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.57Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3jtd]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argopecten_irradians Argopecten irradians]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JTD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3JTD FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3jtd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3jtd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3jtd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3jtd PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jt/3jtd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
In regulated myosin, motor and enzymatic activities are toggled between the on-state and off-state by a switch located on its lever arm domain, here called the regulatory domain (RD). This region consists of a long alpha-helical "heavy chain" stabilized by a "regulatory" light chain (RLC) and an "essential" light chain (ELC). The on-state is activated by phosphorylation of the RLC of vertebrate smooth muscle RD or by direct binding of Ca(2+) to the ELC of molluscan RD. Crystal structures are available only for the molluscan RD. To understand in more detail the pathway between the on-state and the off-state, we have now also determined the crystal structure of a molluscan (scallop) RD in the absence of Ca(2+). Our results indicate that loss of Ca(2+) abolishes most of the interactions between the light chains and may increase the flexibility of the RD heavy chain. We propose that disruption of critical links with the C-lobe of the RLC is the key event initiating the off-state in both smooth muscle myosins and molluscan myosins. | |||
The on-off switch in regulated myosins: different triggers but related mechanisms.,Himmel DM, Mui S, O'Neall-Hennessey E, Szent-Gyorgyi AG, Cohen C J Mol Biol. 2009 Dec 4;394(3):496-505. Epub 2009 Sep 19. PMID:19769984<ref>PMID:19769984</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Myosin|Myosin]] | *[[Myosin|Myosin]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Argopecten irradians]] | [[Category: Argopecten irradians]] | ||
[[Category: Cohen, C.]] | [[Category: Cohen, C.]] | ||
