1n4r: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1n4r.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1n4r" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1n4r.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1n4r, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
 
'''Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a Geranylgeranylated KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide Product'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1n4r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1n4r</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TTH:2,6,10,14-TETRAMETHYL-HEXADECA-2,6,10,14-TETRAENE'>TTH</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
}}
 
'''Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a Geranylgeranylated KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide Product'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1N4R is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:'>MES</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TTH:'>TTH</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N4R OCA].  
1N4R is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N4R OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structure of mammalian protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I., Taylor JS, Reid TS, Terry KL, Casey PJ, Beese LS, EMBO J. 2003 Nov 17;22(22):5963-74. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14609943 14609943]
Structure of mammalian protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I., Taylor JS, Reid TS, Terry KL, Casey PJ, Beese LS, EMBO J. 2003 Nov 17;22(22):5963-74. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14609943 14609943]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: rap2b]]
[[Category: rap2b]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:52:11 2008''

Revision as of 10:52, 20 March 2008

File:1n4r.gif


Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
1n4r, resolution 2.80Å
Ligands: ZN, CL, SO4, MES and TTH
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a Geranylgeranylated KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide Product


Overview

Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I (GGTase-I), one of two CaaX prenyltransferases, is an essential enzyme in eukaryotes. GGTase-I catalyzes C-terminal lipidation of >100 proteins, including many GTP- binding regulatory proteins. We present the first structural information for mammalian GGTase-I, including a series of substrate and product complexes that delineate the path of the chemical reaction. These structures reveal that all protein prenyltransferases share a common reaction mechanism and identify specific residues that play a dominant role in determining prenyl group specificity. This hypothesis was confirmed by converting farnesyltransferase (15-C prenyl substrate) into GGTase-I (20-C prenyl substrate) with a single point mutation. GGTase-I discriminates against farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) at the product turnover step through the inability of a 15-C FPP to displace the 20-C prenyl-peptide product. Understanding these key features of specificity is expected to contribute to optimization of anti-cancer and anti-parasite drugs.

About this Structure

1N4R is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of mammalian protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I., Taylor JS, Reid TS, Terry KL, Casey PJ, Beese LS, EMBO J. 2003 Nov 17;22(22):5963-74. PMID:14609943

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