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[[Image:2ga9.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal Structure of the Heterodimeric Vaccinia Virus Polyadenylate Polymerase with Bound ATP-gamma-S==
<StructureSection load='2ga9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ga9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ga9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GA9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GA9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AGS:PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>AGS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mRNA_(nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.57 2.1.1.57] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ga9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ga9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ga9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ga9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ga/2ga9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Polyadenylation of mRNAs in poxviruses, crucial for virion maturation, is carried out by a poly(A) polymerase heterodimer composed of a catalytic component, VP55, and a processivity factor, VP39. The ATP-gamma-S bound and unbound crystal structures of the vaccinia polymerase reveal an unusual architecture for VP55 that comprises of N-terminal, central or catalytic, and C-terminal domains with different topologies and that differs from many polymerases, including the eukaryotic poly(A) polymerases. Residues in the active site of VP55, located between the catalytic and C-terminal domains, make specific interactions with the adenine of the ATP analog, establishing the molecular basis of ATP recognition. VP55's concave surface docks the globular VP39. A model for RNA primer binding that involves all three VP55 domains and VP39 is proposed. The model supports biochemical evidence that VP39 functions as a processivity factor by partially enclosing the RNA primer at the heterodimer interface.


{{STRUCTURE_2ga9|  PDB=2ga9  |  SCENE=  }}
Crystal structures of the vaccinia virus polyadenylate polymerase heterodimer: insights into ATP selectivity and processivity.,Moure CM, Bowman BR, Gershon PD, Quiocho FA Mol Cell. 2006 May 5;22(3):339-49. PMID:16678106<ref>PMID:16678106</ref>


===Crystal Structure of the Heterodimeric Vaccinia Virus Polyadenylate Polymerase with Bound ATP-gamma-S===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16678106}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2ga9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GA9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Poly(A) Polymerase|Poly(A) Polymerase]]
*[[Poly(A) Polymerase|Poly(A) Polymerase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016678106</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Bowman, B R.]]
[[Category: Bowman, B R.]]

Revision as of 02:55, 29 September 2014

Crystal Structure of the Heterodimeric Vaccinia Virus Polyadenylate Polymerase with Bound ATP-gamma-S

2ga9, resolution 2.30Å

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