2ok9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2ok9.png|left|200px]]
==PrTX-I-BPB==
<StructureSection load='2ok9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ok9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.34&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ok9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bothrops_pirajai Bothrops pirajai]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OK9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OK9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PBP:1-(4-BROMO-PHENYL)-ETHANONE'>PBP</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1qll|1qll]], [[1z76|1z76]], [[1xxs|1xxs]], [[1pa0|1pa0]], [[1god|1god]], [[1bk9|1bk9]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ok9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ok9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ok9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ok9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ok/2ok9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
For the first time, the structure of a catalytic inactive phospholipase A(2) homolog (Lys49-PLA(2)s) complexed with p-bromophenacyl bromide (BPB) has been solved by X-ray crystallography. Lys49-PLA(2)s are among the main components of Viperidae snake venoms, causing myonecrosis and other actions despite their catalytic inactivity. BPB, a classic inhibitor of catalytic-active PLA(2)s, has been used since the 1970s because it binds specifically the His48 residue of the catalytic site. Curiously, when Lys49-PLA(2) is chemically modified by BPB, it causes a partial inhibition of the myotoxic function which is associated with the C-terminus and not with the catalytic site. The structure of PrTX-I complexed to BPB revealed unambiguously that the inhibitor binds covalently to His48, causing a distortion of the Ca(2)(+)-binding loop region and C-terminus rearrangement in one of its monomers. The comparison between the apo and BPB-complexed PrTX-I structures showed an increased symmetry between the two monomers with the formation of an interchain hydrogen bond between Tyr119 residues. PrTX-I undergoes tertiary and quaternary structural changes when complexed to BPB which could be related to reduction of myotoxicity and other toxic activities. We also proposed a novel myotoxic inhibition hypothesis integrating "myotoxic" and "active" sites for bothropic Lys49-PLA(2)s.


{{STRUCTURE_2ok9|  PDB=2ok9  |  SCENE=  }}
Crystal structure of a phospholipase A(2) homolog complexed with p-bromophenacyl bromide reveals important structural changes associated with the inhibition of myotoxic activity.,Marchi-Salvador DP, Fernandes CA, Silveira LB, Soares AM, Fontes MR Biochim Biophys Acta. 2009 Nov;1794(11):1583-90. Epub 2009 Jul 16. PMID:19616648<ref>PMID:19616648</ref>


===PrTX-I-BPB===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19616648}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2ok9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bothrops_pirajai Bothrops pirajai]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OK9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]]
*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019616648</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bothrops pirajai]]
[[Category: Bothrops pirajai]]
[[Category: Fernandes, C A.H.]]
[[Category: Fernandes, C A.H.]]