2p5n: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2p5n.png|left|200px]]
{{STRUCTURE_2p5n|  PDB=2p5n  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2p5n|  PDB=2p5n  |  SCENE=  }}  
===Crystal structure of mouse 17-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in complex with coenzyme NADPH===
===Crystal structure of mouse 17-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in complex with coenzyme NADPH===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17909281}}


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17909281}}
==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1CL_MOUSE AK1CL_MOUSE]] NADP-dependent 17-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase that converts 5-alpha-androstane-3,17-dione into androsterone. Has lower 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. Has broad substrate specificity and acts on various 17-alpha-hydroxysteroids, 17-ketosteroids, 3-alpha hydroxysteroids and 3-ketosteroids. Reduction of keto groups is strictly stereoselective. Reduction of 17-ketosteroids yields only 17-alpha-hydroxysteroids. Likewise, reduction of 3-ketosteroids yields only 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids.<ref>PMID:15577209</ref> <ref>PMID:16018803</ref> <ref>PMID:17034817</ref> 


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
[[2p5n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P5N OCA].  
[[2p5n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P5N OCA].  


==See Also==
==See Also==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017909281</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017909281</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Dhagat, U.]]
[[Category: Dhagat, U.]]
[[Category: El-Kabbani, O.]]
[[Category: El-Kabbani, O.]]

Revision as of 11:34, 20 November 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 2p5n

Crystal structure of mouse 17-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in complex with coenzyme NADPH

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 17909281

Function

[AK1CL_MOUSE] NADP-dependent 17-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase that converts 5-alpha-androstane-3,17-dione into androsterone. Has lower 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. Has broad substrate specificity and acts on various 17-alpha-hydroxysteroids, 17-ketosteroids, 3-alpha hydroxysteroids and 3-ketosteroids. Reduction of keto groups is strictly stereoselective. Reduction of 17-ketosteroids yields only 17-alpha-hydroxysteroids. Likewise, reduction of 3-ketosteroids yields only 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids.[1] [2] [3]

About this Structure

2p5n is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Lk3 transgenic mice. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  1. Dhagat U, Carbone V, Chung RP, Schulze-Briese C, Endo S, Hara A, El-Kabbani O. Structure of 3(17)alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C21) holoenzyme from an orthorhombic crystal form: an insight into the bifunctionality of the enzyme. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Oct 1;63(Pt, 10):825-30. Epub 2007 Sep 19. PMID:17909281 doi:S1744309107040985
  1. ↑ Ishikura S, Usami N, Nakajima S, Kameyama A, Shiraishi H, Carbone V, El-Kabbani O, Hara A. Characterization of two isoforms of mouse 3(17)alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases of the aldo-keto reductase family. Biol Pharm Bull. 2004 Dec;27(12):1939-45. PMID:15577209
  2. ↑ Bellemare V, Faucher F, Breton R, Luu-The V. Characterization of 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity (17alpha-HSD) and its involvement in the biosynthesis of epitestosterone. BMC Biochem. 2005 Jul 14;6:12. PMID:16018803 doi:https://dx.doi.org/1471-2091-6-12
  3. ↑ Faucher F, Pereira de Jesus-Tran K, Cantin L, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R. Crystal structures of mouse 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (apoenzyme and enzyme-NADP(H) binary complex): identification of molecular determinants responsible for the unique 17alpha-reductive activity of this enzyme. J Mol Biol. 2006 Dec 8;364(4):747-63. Epub 2006 Sep 16. PMID:17034817 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2006.09.030

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