Sandbox Reserved 707: Difference between revisions
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It is very important to distinguish conserved amino acid residue signatures that constitute the catalytic core of the B-RAF Kinase. The catalytic properties are done by the KDD (Lys578-Asp576-Asp594) Motif and the activation segment starts in general with a DFG and ends with APE. But how the catalytic reaction is generated? | It is very important to distinguish conserved amino acid residue signatures that constitute the catalytic core of the B-RAF Kinase. The catalytic properties are done by the KDD (Lys578-Asp576-Asp594) Motif and the activation segment starts in general with a DFG and ends with APE. But how the catalytic reaction is generated? | ||
An invariant lysine (Lys578 in B-RAF) forms salt bridges with the gamma phosphate of the ATP. Asp576, which is a base in the catalytic loop, orients the seryl or threonyl group of the substrate protein and takes the proton of the hydroxyl group, facilitating the attack of oxygen on the gamma phosphorus atom of MgATP. Asp594 binds Mg²⁺ which coordinates the beta and gamma phosphates of ATP. <br/> | An invariant lysine (Lys578 in B-RAF) forms salt bridges with the gamma phosphate of the ATP. Asp576, which is a base in the catalytic loop, orients the seryl or threonyl group of the substrate protein and takes the proton of the hydroxyl group, facilitating the attack of oxygen on the gamma phosphorus atom of MgATP. Asp594 binds Mg²⁺ which coordinates the beta and gamma phosphates of ATP. <br/> | ||
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This is a table of the important residues of B-RAF:<br /> | This is a table of the important residues of B-RAF:<br /> | ||