2b22: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2b22.png|left|200px]]
==Antiparallel four-stranded coiled coil specified by a 3-3-1 hydrophobic heptad repeat==
<StructureSection load='2b22' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2b22]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b22]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B22 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B22 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2zta|2zta]], [[1gcm|1gcm]], [[1gcl|1gcl]], [[2b1f|2b1f]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GCN4, AAS3, ARG9 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b22 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b22 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b22 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b22 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Coiled-coil sequences in proteins commonly share a seven-amino acid repeat with nonpolar side chains at the first (a) and fourth (d) positions. We investigate here the role of a 3-3-1 hydrophobic repeat containing nonpolar amino acids at the a, d, and g positions in determining the structures of coiled coils using mutants of the GCN4 leucine zipper dimerization domain. When three charged residues at the g positions in the parental sequence are replaced by nonpolar alanine or valine side chains, stable four-helix structures result. The X-ray crystal structures of the tetramers reveal antiparallel, four-stranded coiled coils in which the a, d, and g side chains interlock in a combination of knobs-into-knobs and knobs-into-holes packing. Interfacial interactions in a coiled coil can therefore be prescribed by hydrophobic-polar patterns beyond the canonical 3-4 heptad repeat. The results suggest that the conserved, charged residues at the g positions in the GCN4 leucine zipper can impart a negative design element to disfavor thermodynamically more stable, antiparallel tetramers.


{{STRUCTURE_2b22|  PDB=2b22  |  SCENE=  }}
Antiparallel four-stranded coiled coil specified by a 3-3-1 hydrophobic heptad repeat.,Deng Y, Liu J, Zheng Q, Eliezer D, Kallenbach NR, Lu M Structure. 2006 Feb;14(2):247-55. PMID:16472744<ref>PMID:16472744</ref>


===Antiparallel four-stranded coiled coil specified by a 3-3-1 hydrophobic heptad repeat===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16472744}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Gcn4|Gcn4]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[2b22]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B22 OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016472744</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Deng, Y.]]
[[Category: Deng, Y.]]