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[[Image:2dpk.png|left|200px]]
==The Crystal Structure of the Primary Ca2+ Sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger==
<StructureSection load='2dpk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2dpk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dpk]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris Canis lupus familiaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DPK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DPK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAI:GUANIDINE'>GAI</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dpk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dpk OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dpk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dpk PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dp/2dpk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Na+/Ca2+ exchanger is a plasma membrane protein that regulates intracellular Ca2+ levels in cardiac myocytes. Transport activity is governed by Ca2+, and the primary Ca2+ sensor (CBD1) is located in a large cytoplasmic loop connecting two transmembrane helices. The binding of Ca2+ to the CBD1 sensory domain results in conformational changes that stimulate the exchanger to extrude Ca2+. Here, we present a crystal structure of CBD1 at 2.5A resolution, which reveals a novel Ca2+ binding site consisting of four Ca2+ ions arranged in a tight planar cluster. This intricate coordination pattern for a Ca2+ binding cluster is indicative of a highly sensitive Ca2+ sensor and may represent a general platform for Ca2+ sensing.


{{STRUCTURE_2dpk|  PDB=2dpk  |  SCENE=  }}
The crystal structure of the primary Ca2+ sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger reveals a novel Ca2+ binding motif.,Nicoll DA, Sawaya MR, Kwon S, Cascio D, Philipson KD, Abramson J J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 4;281(31):21577-81. Epub 2006 Jun 14. PMID:16774926<ref>PMID:16774926</ref>


===The Crystal Structure of the Primary Ca2+ Sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16774926}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2dpk]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris Canis lupus familiaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DPK OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016774926</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Canis lupus familiaris]]
[[Category: Canis lupus familiaris]]
[[Category: Abramson, J.]]
[[Category: Abramson, J.]]