2rla: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2rla.png|left|200px]]
==ALTERING THE BINUCLEAR MANGANESE CLUSTER OF ARGINASE DIMINISHES THERMOSTABILITY AND CATALYTIC FUNCTION==
<StructureSection load='2rla' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2rla]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rla]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RLA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RLA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginase Arginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.3.1 3.5.3.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2rla FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2rla OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2rla RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2rla PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rl/2rla_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Arginase is a thermostable (Tm = 75 degrees C) binuclear manganese metalloenzyme which hydrolyzes l-arginine to form l-ornithine and urea. The three-dimensional structures of native metal-depleted arginase, metal-loaded H101N arginase, and metal-depleted H101N arginase have been determined by X-ray crystallographic methods to probe the roles of the manganese ion in site A (Mn2+A) and its ligand H101 in catalysis and thermostability. We correlate these structures with thermal stability and catalytic activity measurements reported here and elsewhere [Cavalli, R. C., Burke, C. J., Kawamoto, S., Soprano, D. R., and Ash, D. E. (1994) Biochemistry 33, 10652-10657]. We conclude that the substitution of a wild-type histidine ligand to Mn2+A compromises metal binding, which in turn compromises protein thermostability and catalytic function. Therefore, a fully occupied binuclear manganese metal cluster is required for optimal catalysis and thermostability.


{{STRUCTURE_2rla|  PDB=2rla  |  SCENE=  }}
Altering the binuclear manganese cluster of arginase diminishes thermostability and catalytic function.,Scolnick LR, Kanyo ZF, Cavalli RC, Ash DE, Christianson DW Biochemistry. 1997 Aug 26;36(34):10558-65. PMID:9265637<ref>PMID:9265637</ref>


===ALTERING THE BINUCLEAR MANGANESE CLUSTER OF ARGINASE DIMINISHES THERMOSTABILITY AND CATALYTIC FUNCTION===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9265637}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Arginase|Arginase]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[2rla]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RLA OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009265637</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Arginase]]
[[Category: Arginase]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]