2x1q: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2x1q.png|left|200px]]
==GELSOLIN NANOBODY==
<StructureSection load='2x1q' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2x1q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.06&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x1q]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X1Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2X1Q FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2x1p|2x1p]], [[2x1o|2x1o]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2x1q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2x1q OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2x1q RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2x1q PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
RNA interference has tremendously advanced our understanding of gene function but recent reports have exposed undesirable side-effects. Recombinant Camelid single-domain antibodies (VHHs) provide an attractive means for studying protein function without affecting gene expression. We raised VHHs against gelsolin (GsnVHHs), a multifunctional actin-binding protein that controls cellular actin organization and migration. GsnVHH-induced delocalization of gelsolin to mitochondria or the nucleus in mammalian cells reveals distinct subpopulations including free gelsolin and actin-bound gelsolin complexes. GsnVHH 13 specifically recognizes Ca(2+)-activated gelsolin (K (d) approximately 10 nM) while GsnVHH 11 binds gelsolin irrespective of Ca(2+) (K (d) approximately 5 nM) but completely blocks its interaction with G-actin. Both GsnVHHs trace gelsolin in membrane ruffles of EGF-stimulated MCF-7 cells and delay cell migration without affecting F-actin severing/capping or actin nucleation activities by gelsolin. We conclude that VHHs represent a potent way of blocking structural proteins and that actin nucleation by gelsolin is more complex than previously anticipated.


{{STRUCTURE_2x1q|  PDB=2x1q  |  SCENE=  }}
A llama-derived gelsolin single-domain antibody blocks gelsolin-G-actin interaction.,Van den Abbeele A, De Clercq S, De Ganck A, De Corte V, Van Loo B, Soror SH, Srinivasan V, Steyaert J, Vandekerckhove J, Gettemans J Cell Mol Life Sci. 2010 May;67(9):1519-35. Epub 2010 Feb 7. PMID:20140750<ref>PMID:20140750</ref>


===GELSOLIN NANOBODY===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20140750}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Gelsolin|Gelsolin]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[2x1q]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X1Q OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020140750</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Abbeele, A Van Den.]]
[[Category: Abbeele, A Van Den]]
[[Category: Corte, V De.]]
[[Category: Corte, V De]]
[[Category: Declercq, S.]]
[[Category: Declercq, S]]
[[Category: Ganck, A De.]]
[[Category: Ganck, A De]]
[[Category: Gettemans, J.]]
[[Category: Gettemans, J]]
[[Category: Kerckhove, J Van De.]]
[[Category: Kerckhove, J Van De]]
[[Category: Loo, B Van.]]
[[Category: Loo, B Van]]
[[Category: Srinivasan, V.]]
[[Category: Srinivasan, V]]
[[Category: Steyaert, J.]]
[[Category: Steyaert, J]]
[[Category: Contractile protein]]
[[Category: Contractile protein]]