3hr6: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==Structure of the Corynebacterium diphtheriae major pilin SpaA points to a modular pilus assembly stabilizing isopeptide bonds== | ||
<StructureSection load='3hr6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3hr6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hr6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_diphtheriae Corynebacterium diphtheriae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HR6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HR6 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3htl|3htl]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SpaA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1717 Corynebacterium diphtheriae])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hr6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hr6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hr6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hr6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hr/3hr6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Cell-surface pili are important virulence factors that enable bacterial pathogens to adhere to specific host tissues and modulate host immune response. Relatively little is known about the structure of Gram-positive bacterial pili, which are built by the sortase-catalyzed covalent crosslinking of individual pilin proteins. Here we report the 1.6-A resolution crystal structure of the shaft pilin component SpaA from Corynebacterium diphtheriae, revealing both common and unique features. The SpaA pilin comprises 3 tandem Ig-like domains, with characteristic folds related to those typically found in non-pilus adhesins. Whereas both the middle and the C-terminal domains contain an intramolecular Lys-Asn isopeptide bond, previously detected in the shaft pilins of Streptococcus pyogenes and Bacillus cereus, the middle Ig-like domain also harbors a calcium ion, and the C-terminal domain contains a disulfide bond. By mass spectrometry, we show that the SpaA monomers are cross-linked in the assembled pili by a Lys-Thr isopeptide bond, as predicted by previous genetic studies. Together, our results reveal that despite profound dissimilarities in primary sequences, the shaft pilins of Gram-positive pathogens have strikingly similar tertiary structures, suggesting a modular backbone construction, including stabilizing intermolecular and intramolecular isopeptide bonds. | |||
The Corynebacterium diphtheriae shaft pilin SpaA is built of tandem Ig-like modules with stabilizing isopeptide and disulfide bonds.,Kang HJ, Paterson NG, Gaspar AH, Ton-That H, Baker EN Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Oct 6;106(40):16967-71. Epub 2009 Sep 21. PMID:19805181<ref>PMID:19805181</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | |||
< | |||
[[Category: Corynebacterium diphtheriae]] | [[Category: Corynebacterium diphtheriae]] | ||
[[Category: Baker, E N | [[Category: Baker, E N]] | ||
[[Category: Gaspar, A H | [[Category: Gaspar, A H]] | ||
[[Category: Kang, H J | [[Category: Kang, H J]] | ||
[[Category: Paterson, N G | [[Category: Paterson, N G]] | ||
[[Category: Ton-That, H | [[Category: Ton-That, H]] | ||
[[Category: Cell adhesion]] | [[Category: Cell adhesion]] | ||
[[Category: Cell wall]] | [[Category: Cell wall]] | ||