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===MMP-3/TIMP-1 COMPLEX===
===MMP-3/TIMP-1 COMPLEX===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9288970}}
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9288970}}
==Disease==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMP3_HUMAN MMP3_HUMAN]] Defects in MMP3 are the cause of susceptibility to coronary heart disease type 6 (CHDS6) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614466 614466]]. A multifactorial disease characterized by an imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the coronary vessels to supply sufficient blood flow. Decreased capacity of the coronary vessels is often associated with thickening and loss of elasticity of the coronary arteries. Note=A polymorphism in the MMP3 promoter region is associated with the risk of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction, due to lower MMP3 proteolytic activity and higher extracellular matrix deposition in atherosclerotic lesions.<ref>PMID:8662692</ref><ref>PMID:12477941</ref>
==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMP3_HUMAN MMP3_HUMAN]] Can degrade fibronectin, laminin, gelatins of type I, III, IV, and V; collagens III, IV, X, and IX, and cartilage proteoglycans. Activates procollagenase. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIMP1_HUMAN TIMP1_HUMAN]] Complexes with metalloproteinases (such as collagenases) and irreversibly inactivates them by binding to their catalytic zinc cofactor. Also mediates erythropoiesis in vitro; but, unlike IL-3, it is species-specific, stimulating the growth and differentiation of only human and murine erythroid progenitors. Known to act on MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-7, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-10, MMP-11, MMP-12, MMP-13 and MMP-16. Does not act on MMP-14.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009288970</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009288970</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Stromelysin 1]]
[[Category: Stromelysin 1]]