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{{STRUCTURE_1k4w|  PDB=1k4w  |  SCENE=  }}
==X-ray structure of the orphan nuclear receptor ROR beta ligand-binding domain in the active conformation==
===X-ray structure of the orphan nuclear receptor ROR beta ligand-binding domain in the active conformation===
<StructureSection load='1k4w' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1k4w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11689423}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1k4w]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K4W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1K4W FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=STE:STEARIC+ACID'>STE</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2lbd|2lbd]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NR1F2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k4w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k4w OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k4w RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k4w PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/k4/1k4w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The retinoic acid-related orphan receptor beta (RORbeta) exhibits a highly restricted neuronal-specific expression pattern in brain, retina and pineal gland. So far, neither a natural RORbeta target gene nor a functional ligand have been identified, and the physiological role of the receptor is not well understood. We present the crystal structure of the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of RORbeta containing a bound stearate ligand and complexed with a coactivator peptide. In the crystal, the monomeric LBD adopts the canonical agonist-bound form. The fatty acid ligand-coactivator peptide combined action stabilizes the transcriptionally active conformation. The large ligand-binding pocket is strictly hydrophobic on the AF-2 side and more polar on the beta-sheet side where the carboxylate group of the ligand binds. Site-directed mutagenesis experiments validate the significance of the present structure. Homology modeling of the other isotypes will help to design isotype-selective agonists and antagonists that can be used to characterize the physiological functions of RORs. In addition, our crystallization strategy can be extended to other orphan nuclear receptors, providing a powerful tool to delineate their functions.


==Function==
X-ray structure of the orphan nuclear receptor RORbeta ligand-binding domain in the active conformation.,Stehlin C, Wurtz JM, Steinmetz A, Greiner E, Schule R, Moras D, Renaud JP EMBO J. 2001 Nov 1;20(21):5822-31. PMID:11689423<ref>PMID:11689423</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RORB_RAT RORB_RAT]] Orphan nuclear receptor required for normal postnatal development of rod and cone photoreceptor cells. Regulates transcription of OPN1SW in cone photoreceptor cells by binding the sequence 5'-AGGTCA-3' in the OPN1SW promoter.  


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1k4w]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K4W OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:011689423</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Greiner, E.]]
[[Category: Greiner, E.]]

Revision as of 16:07, 29 September 2014

X-ray structure of the orphan nuclear receptor ROR beta ligand-binding domain in the active conformation

1k4w, resolution 1.90Å

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