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{{STRUCTURE_3oqg|  PDB=3oqg  |  SCENE=  }}
==Restriction endonuclease HPY188I in complex with substrate DNA==
===Restriction endonuclease HPY188I in complex with substrate DNA===
<StructureSection load='3oqg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3oqg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20935048}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3oqg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OQG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OQG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3or3|3or3]], [[3mx1|3mx1]], [[3mx4|3mx4]], [[3nic|3nic]], [[2wsh|2wsh]], [[1mk0|1mk0]], [[1yd1|1yd1]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">hpy188IR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=210 Helicobacter pylori])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3oqg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3oqg OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3oqg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3oqg PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The GIY-YIG nuclease domain is present in all kingdoms of life and has diverse functions. It is found in the eukaryotic flap endonuclease and Holliday junction resolvase Slx1-Slx4, the prokaryotic nucleotide excision repair proteins UvrC and Cho, and in proteins of 'selfish' genetic elements. Here we present the structures of the ternary pre- and post-cleavage complexes of the type II GIY-YIG restriction endonuclease Hpy188I with DNA and a surrogate or catalytic metal ion, respectively. Our structures suggest that GIY-YIG nucleases catalyze DNA hydrolysis by a single substitution reaction. They are consistent with a previous proposal that a tyrosine residue (which we expect to occur in its phenolate form) acts as a general base for the attacking water molecule. In contrast to the earlier proposal, our data identify the general base with the GIY and not the YIG tyrosine. A conserved glutamate residue (Glu149 provided in trans in Hpy188I) anchors a single metal cation in the active site. This metal ion contacts the phosphate proS oxygen atom and the leaving group 3'-oxygen atom, presumably to facilitate its departure. Taken together, our data reveal striking analogy in the absence of homology between GIY-YIG and betabetaalpha-Me nucleases.


==About this Structure==
Hpy188I-DNA pre- and post-cleavage complexes--snapshots of the GIY-YIG nuclease mediated catalysis.,Sokolowska M, Czapinska H, Bochtler M Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Oct 8. PMID:20935048<ref>PMID:20935048</ref>
[[3oqg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OQG OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020935048</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
[[Category: Bochtler, M.]]
[[Category: Bochtler, M]]
[[Category: Czapinska, H.]]
[[Category: Czapinska, H]]
[[Category: Sokolowska, M.]]
[[Category: Sokolowska, M]]
[[Category: Catalytic mechanism]]
[[Category: Catalytic mechanism]]
[[Category: Endonuclease-dna complex]]
[[Category: Endonuclease-dna complex]]

Revision as of 07:01, 19 December 2014

Restriction endonuclease HPY188I in complex with substrate DNA

3oqg, resolution 1.75Å

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