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{{STRUCTURE_2uzk| PDB=2uzk | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of the human FOXO3a-DBD bound to DNA==
===Crystal structure of the human FOXO3a-DBD bound to DNA===
<StructureSection load='2uzk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2uzk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17940099}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2uzk]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2UZK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2UZK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2uzk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2uzk OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2uzk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2uzk PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uz/2uzk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
FOXO3a is a transcription factor of the FOXO family. The FOXO proteins participate in multiple signaling pathways, and their transcriptional activity is regulated by several post-translational mechanisms, including phosphorylation, acetylation and ubiquitination. Because these post-translational modification sites are located within the C-terminal basic region of the FOXO DNA-binding domain (FOXO-DBD), it is possible that these post-translational modifications could alter the DNA-binding characteristics. To understand how FOXO mediate transcriptional activity, we report here the 2.7 A crystal structure of the DNA-binding domain of FOXO3a (FOXO3a-DBD) bound to a 13-bp DNA duplex containing a FOXO consensus binding sequence (GTAAACA). Based on a unique structural feature in the C-terminal region and results from biochemical and mutational studies, our studies may explain how FOXO-DBD C-terminal phosphorylation by protein kinase B (PKB) or acetylation by cAMP-response element binding protein (CBP) can attenuate the DNA-binding activity and thereby reduce transcriptional activity of FOXO proteins. In addition, we demonstrate that the methyl groups of specific thymine bases within the consensus sequence are important for FOXO3a-DBD recognition of the consensus binding site.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the human FOXO3a-DBD/DNA complex suggests the effects of post-translational modification.,Tsai KL, Sun YJ, Huang CY, Yang JY, Hung MC, Hsiao CD Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(20):6984-94. Epub 2007 Oct 16. PMID:17940099<ref>PMID:17940099</ref>
[[2uzk]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2UZK OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017940099</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Forkhead box protein|Forkhead box protein]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Hsiao, C D.]]
[[Category: Hsiao, C D.]]

Revision as of 04:19, 3 October 2014

Crystal structure of the human FOXO3a-DBD bound to DNA

2uzk, resolution 2.70Å

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