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{{STRUCTURE_4bru|  PDB=4bru | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Edc3 complex==
===Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Edc3 complex===
<StructureSection load='4bru' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4bru]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23851565}}
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4bru]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BRU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4BRU FirstGlance]. <br>
==Function==
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4brw|4brw]]</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_helicase RNA helicase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.13 3.6.4.13] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4bru FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4bru OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4bru RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4bru PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHH1_YEAST DHH1_YEAST]] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping by activating the decapping enzyme DCP1. Is involved in G1/S DNA-damage checkpoint recovery, probably through the regulation of the translational status of a subset of mRNAs. May also have a role in translation and mRNA nuclear export. Required for sporulation.<ref>PMID:9504907</ref> <ref>PMID:11780629</ref> <ref>PMID:12032091</ref> <ref>PMID:11696541</ref> <ref>PMID:12930949</ref> <ref>PMID:12730603</ref> <ref>PMID:15166134</ref> <ref>PMID:15703442</ref> <ref>PMID:15706350</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EDC3_YEAST EDC3_YEAST]] Stimulates decapping of both stable and unstable mRNA during mRNA decay. Does not affect nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Required for normal P-body assembly.<ref>PMID:18678652</ref> <ref>PMID:15020463</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHH1_YEAST DHH1_YEAST]] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping by activating the decapping enzyme DCP1. Is involved in G1/S DNA-damage checkpoint recovery, probably through the regulation of the translational status of a subset of mRNAs. May also have a role in translation and mRNA nuclear export. Required for sporulation.<ref>PMID:9504907</ref> <ref>PMID:11780629</ref> <ref>PMID:12032091</ref> <ref>PMID:11696541</ref> <ref>PMID:12930949</ref> <ref>PMID:12730603</ref> <ref>PMID:15166134</ref> <ref>PMID:15703442</ref> <ref>PMID:15706350</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EDC3_YEAST EDC3_YEAST]] Stimulates decapping of both stable and unstable mRNA during mRNA decay. Does not affect nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Required for normal P-body assembly.<ref>PMID:18678652</ref> <ref>PMID:15020463</ref>   
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Translational repression and deadenylation of eukaryotic mRNAs result either in the sequestration of the transcripts in a nontranslatable pool or in their degradation. Removal of the 5' cap structure is a crucial step that commits deadenylated mRNAs to 5'-to-3' degradation. Pat1, Edc3 and the DEAD-box protein Dhh1 are evolutionary conserved factors known to participate in both translational repression and decapping, but their interplay is currently unclear. We report the 2.8 A resolution structure of yeast Dhh1 bound to the N-terminal domain of Pat1. The structure shows how Pat1 wraps around the C-terminal RecA domain of Dhh1, docking onto the Phe-Asp-Phe (FDF) binding site. The FDF-binding site of Dhh1 also recognizes Edc3, revealing why the binding of Pat1 and Edc3 on Dhh1 are mutually exclusive events. Using co-immunoprecipitation assays and structure-based mutants, we demonstrate that the mode of Dhh1-Pat1 recognition is conserved in humans. Pat1 and Edc3 also interfere and compete with the RNA-binding properties of Dhh1. Mapping the RNA-binding sites on Dhh1 with a crosslinking-mass spectrometry approach shows a large RNA-binding surface around the C-terminal RecA domain, including the FDF-binding pocket. The results suggest a model for how Dhh1-containing messenger ribonucleoprotein particles might be remodeled upon Pat1 and Edc3 binding.


==About this Structure==
Structural analysis of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex reveals how Dhh1 engages Pat1, Edc3 and RNA in mutually exclusive interactions.,Sharif H, Ozgur S, Sharma K, Basquin C, Urlaub H, Conti E Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jul 12. PMID:23851565<ref>PMID:23851565</ref>
[[4bru]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BRU OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023851565</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: RNA helicase]]
[[Category: RNA helicase]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]
[[Category: Basquin, C.]]
[[Category: Basquin, C]]
[[Category: Conti, E.]]
[[Category: Conti, E]]
[[Category: Ozgur, S.]]
[[Category: Ozgur, S]]
[[Category: Sharif, H.]]
[[Category: Sharif, H]]
[[Category: Sharma, K.]]
[[Category: Sharma, K]]
[[Category: Urlaub, H.]]
[[Category: Urlaub, H]]
[[Category: Dead-box]]
[[Category: Dead-box]]
[[Category: Decapping]]
[[Category: Decapping]]