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{{STRUCTURE_4jyb|  PDB=4jyb  |  SCENE=  }}
==MeaB, A Bacterial Homolog of MMAA, Bound to GMPPNP==
===MeaB, A Bacterial Homolog of MMAA, Bound to GMPPNP===
<StructureSection load='4jyb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4jyb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23873214}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4jyb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylobacterium_extorquens_am1 Methylobacterium extorquens am1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JYB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4JYB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2qm7|2qm7]], [[2qm8|2qm8]], [[4jyc|4jyc]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">meaB, MexAM1_META1p0188 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=272630 Methylobacterium extorquens AM1])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4jyb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4jyb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4jyb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4jyb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Fidelity during cofactor assembly is essential for the proper functioning of metalloenzymes and is ensured by specific chaperones. MeaB, a G-protein chaperone for the coenzyme B12-dependent radical enzyme methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MCM), uses the energy of GTP binding, hydrolysis or both to regulate cofactor loading into MCM, protect MCM from inactivation and rescue MCM that is inactivated during turnover. Typically, G proteins signal to client proteins using the conformationally mobile switch I and II loops. Crystallographic snapshots of MeaB reported herein reveal a new switch III element that has substantial conformational plasticity. Using alanine-scanning mutagenesis, we demonstrate that the switch III motif is critical for bidirectional signal transmission of the GTPase-activating protein activity of MCM and the chaperone functions of MeaB in the MeaB-MCM complex. Mutations in the switch III loop identified in patients corrupt this interprotein communication and lead to methylmalonic aciduria, an inborn error of metabolism.


==About this Structure==
A switch III motif relays signaling between a B enzyme and its G-protein chaperone.,Lofgren M, Padovani D, Koutmos M, Banerjee R Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Jul 21. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1298. PMID:23873214<ref>PMID:23873214</ref>
[[4jyb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylobacterium_extorquens_am1 Methylobacterium extorquens am1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JYB OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023873214</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Methylobacterium extorquens am1]]
[[Category: Methylobacterium extorquens am1]]
[[Category: Banerjee, R.]]
[[Category: Banerjee, R]]
[[Category: Koutmos, M.]]
[[Category: Koutmos, M]]
[[Category: Lofgren, M.]]
[[Category: Lofgren, M]]
[[Category: Padovani, D.]]
[[Category: Padovani, D]]
[[Category: Alpha and beta protein]]
[[Category: Alpha and beta protein]]
[[Category: Gtpase]]
[[Category: Gtpase]]