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{{STRUCTURE_2ymt|  PDB=2ymt  |  SCENE=  }}
==gamma 2 adaptin EAR domain crystal structure with phage peptide GEEWGPWV==
===gamma 2 adaptin EAR domain crystal structure with phage peptide GEEWGPWV===
<StructureSection load='2ymt' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ymt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23851574}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ymt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YMT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YMT FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PDO:1,3-PROPANDIOL'>PDO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4bcx|4bcx]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ymt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ymt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ymt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ymt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is an infectious, potentially lethal human pathogen. However, there are no effective therapies for chronic HBV infections. Antiviral development is hampered by the lack of high-resolution structures for essential HBV protein-protein interactions. The interaction between preS1, an HBV surface-protein domain, and its human binding partner, gamma2-adaptin, subverts the membrane-trafficking apparatus to mediate virion export. This interaction is a putative drug target. We report here atomic-resolution descriptions of the binding thermodynamics and structural biology of the interaction between preS1 and the EAR domain of gamma2-adaptin. NMR, protein engineering, X-ray crystallography and MS showed that preS1 contains multiple gamma2-EAR-binding motifs that mimic the membrane-trafficking motifs (and binding modes) of host proteins. These motifs localize together to a relatively rigid, functionally important region of preS1, an intrinsically disordered protein. The preS1-gamma2-EAR interaction was relatively weak and efficiently outcompeted by a synthetic peptide. Our data provide the structural road map for developing peptidomimetic antivirals targeting the gamma2-EAR-preS1 interaction.


==Function==
The hepatitis B virus preS1 domain hijacks host trafficking proteins by motif mimicry.,Jurgens MC, Voros J, Rautureau GJ, Shepherd DA, Pye VE, Muldoon J, Johnson CM, Ashcroft AE, Freund SM, Ferguson N Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Jul 14. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1294. PMID:23851574<ref>PMID:23851574</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AP1G2_HUMAN AP1G2_HUMAN]] May function in protein sorting in late endosomes or multivesucular bodies (MVBs). Involved in MVB-assisted maturation of hepatitis B virus (HBV).<ref>PMID:9733768</ref> <ref>PMID:16867982</ref> <ref>PMID:17553870</ref>


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[2ymt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YMT OCA].
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Adaptin|Adaptin]]
*[[Adaptin|Adaptin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023851574</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Ashcroft, A.]]
[[Category: Ashcroft, A]]
[[Category: Ferguson, N.]]
[[Category: Ferguson, N]]
[[Category: Freund, S M.V.]]
[[Category: Freund, S M.V]]
[[Category: Johnson, C M.]]
[[Category: Johnson, C M]]
[[Category: Juergens, M C.]]
[[Category: Juergens, M C]]
[[Category: Muldoon, J.]]
[[Category: Muldoon, J]]
[[Category: Pye, V E.]]
[[Category: Pye, V E]]
[[Category: Rautureau, G.]]
[[Category: Rautureau, G]]
[[Category: Shepherd, D.]]
[[Category: Shepherd, D]]
[[Category: Voros, J.]]
[[Category: Voros, J]]
[[Category: Protein transport]]
[[Category: Protein transport]]

Revision as of 13:34, 18 December 2014

gamma 2 adaptin EAR domain crystal structure with phage peptide GEEWGPWV

2ymt, resolution 1.80Å

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