1yl7: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1yl7|  PDB=1yl7  |  SCENE=  }}
==the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis dihydrodipicolinate reductase (Rv2773c) in complex with NADH (crystal form C)==
===the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis dihydrodipicolinate reductase (Rv2773c) in complex with NADH (crystal form C)===
<StructureSection load='1yl7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1yl7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.34&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20057050}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yl7]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YL7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YL7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAI:1,4-DIHYDRONICOTINAMIDE+ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAI</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1yl5|1yl5]], [[1yl6|1yl6]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">dapB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate_reductase 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.1.8 1.17.1.8] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yl7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yl7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yl7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yl7 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/TBSGC/1yl7 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yl/1yl7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHDPR, DapB) is an enzyme that belongs to the L-lysine biosynthetic pathway. DHDPR reduces the alpha,beta-unsaturated cyclic imine 2,3-dihydrodipicolinic acid to yield the compound 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid in a pyridine nucleotide-dependent reaction. The substrate of this reaction is the unstable product of the preceding enzyme dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, DapA). Here, the structure of apo-DHDPR from Mycobacterium tuberculosis is reported in two orthorhombic crystal forms, as well as the structure of DHDPR from M. tuberculosis in complex with NADH in a monoclinic crystal form. A comparison of the results with previously solved structures of this enzyme shows that DHDPR undergoes a major conformational change upon binding of its cofactor. This conformational change can be interpreted as one of the low-frequency normal modes of the structure.


==Function==
The structure of dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DapB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in three crystal forms.,Janowski R, Kefala G, Weiss MS Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2010 Jan;66(Pt 1):61-72. Epub 2009, Dec 21. PMID:20057050<ref>PMID:20057050</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPB_MYCTU DAPB_MYCTU]] Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate (Probable). Can use both NADH and NADPH as a reductant, with NADH being 6-fold as effective as NADPH.<ref>PMID:12962488</ref>


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1yl7]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YL7 OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020057050</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase]]
[[Category: 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]