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{{STRUCTURE_3v3b|  PDB=3v3b  |  SCENE=  }}
==Structure of the Stapled p53 Peptide Bound to Mdm2==
===Structure of the Stapled p53 Peptide Bound to Mdm2===
<StructureSection load='3v3b' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3v3b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22148351}}
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3v3b]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3V3B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3V3B FirstGlance]. <br>
==Disease==
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0EH:(2R)-2-AMINO-2-METHYLNONANOIC+ACID'>0EH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MK8:2-METHYL-L-NORLEUCINE'>MK8</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ycr|1ycr]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MDM2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3v3b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3v3b OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3v3b RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3v3b PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.  
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mdm2 is a major negative regulator of the tumor suppressor p53 protein, a protein that plays a crucial role in maintaining genome integrity. Inactivation of p53 is the most prevalent defect in human cancers. Inhibitors of the Mdm2-p53 interaction that restore the functional p53 constitute potential nongenotoxic anticancer agents with a novel mode of action. We present here a 2.0 A resolution structure of the Mdm2 protein with a bound stapled p53 peptide. Such peptides, which are conformationally and proteolytically stabilized with all-hydrocarbon staples, are an emerging class of biologics that are capable of disrupting protein-protein interactions and thus have broad therapeutic potential. The structure represents the first crystal structure of an i, i + 7 stapled peptide bound to its target and reveals that rather than acting solely as a passive conformational brace, a staple can intimately interact with the surface of a protein and augment the binding interface.


==Function==
Structure of the Stapled p53 Peptide Bound to Mdm2.,Baek S, Kutchukian PS, Verdine GL, Huber R, Holak TA, Lee KW, Popowicz GM J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Jan 11;134(1):103-6. Epub 2011 Dec 14. PMID:22148351<ref>PMID:22148351</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[3v3b]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3V3B OCA].
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[MDM2|MDM2]]
*[[MDM2|MDM2]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022148351</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Baek, S.]]
[[Category: Baek, S]]
[[Category: Holak, T A.]]
[[Category: Holak, T A]]
[[Category: Huber, R.]]
[[Category: Huber, R]]
[[Category: Kutchukian, P S.]]
[[Category: Kutchukian, P S]]
[[Category: Popowicz, G M.]]
[[Category: Popowicz, G M]]
[[Category: Verdine, G L.]]
[[Category: Verdine, G L]]
[[Category: Won, L Ki.]]
[[Category: Won, L Ki]]
[[Category: Aliphatic staple]]
[[Category: Aliphatic staple]]
[[Category: Cancer]]
[[Category: Cancer]]