4ceh: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''
{{STRUCTURE_4ceh|  PDB=4ceh  |  SCENE=  }}
===Crystal structure of AddAB with a forked DNA substrate===


The entry 4ceh is ON HOLD
==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADDA_BACSU ADDA_BACSU]] An essential component of the DNA double-stranded break repair machinery, the heterodimer acts as both an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and an ATP-dependent, dual-direction single-stranded exonuclease. Recognizes the B.subtilis chi site (5'-AGCGG-3') which transforms the enzyme from a helicase which degrades both DNA strands to one with only 5' -> 3' exonuclease activity. This generates a double-stranded DNA with a protruding 3'-terminated single-stranded tail suitable for the initiation of homologous recombination (chi fragment). The AddA nuclease domain in particular is required for chi fragment generation; this subunit has 3' -> 5' nuclease and helicase activity. RecA thread formation during DNA double-strand break repair requires RecJ or AddAB.<ref>PMID:8387145</ref> <ref>PMID:10756102</ref> <ref>PMID:17570399</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADDB_BACSU ADDB_BACSU]] The heterodimer acts as both an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and an ATP-dependent single-stranded exonuclease, acting in both directions. Recognizes the B.subtilis chi site (5'-AGCGG-3') which transforms the enzyme from a helicase which degrades both DNA strands to one with only 5' to 3' exonuclease activity. This generates a double-stranded DNA with a protruding 3'-terminated single-stranded tail suitable for the initiation of homologous recombination (chi fragment). The AddB nuclease domain is not required for chi fragment generation; this subunit has 5' -> 3' nuclease activity. RecA thread formation during DNA double-strand break repair requires RecJ or AddAB.<ref>PMID:8387145</ref> <ref>PMID:10756102</ref> <ref>PMID:17570399</ref> 


Authors: Krajewski, W.W., Wilkinson, M., Fu, X., Cronin, N.B., Wigley, D.
==About this Structure==
[[4ceh]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CEH OCA].  


Description: Crystal structure of AddAB with a forked DNA substrate
==Reference==
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Cronin, N B.]]
[[Category: Fu, X.]]
[[Category: Krajewski, W W.]]
[[Category: Wigley, D.]]
[[Category: Wilkinson, M.]]
[[Category: Bacterial protein]]
[[Category: Binding site]]
[[Category: Dna break]]
[[Category: Dna helicase]]
[[Category: Dna repair]]
[[Category: Dna- binding protein]]
[[Category: Double-stranded]]
[[Category: Exodeoxyribonuclease v]]
[[Category: Exodeoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Helicase-nuclease]]
[[Category: Homologous recombination]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]