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{{STRUCTURE_3aje|  PDB=3aje  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal structure of S. tokodaii Sua5 complexed with L-threonine and AMPPNP==
===Crystal structure of S. tokodaii Sua5 complexed with L-threonine and AMPPNP===
<StructureSection load='3aje' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3aje]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21538543}}
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3aje]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulto Sulto]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AJE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3AJE FirstGlance]. <br>
==Function==
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THR:THREONINE'>THR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2eqa|2eqa]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ST1526 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=273063 SULTO])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3aje FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3aje OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3aje RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3aje PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUA5_SULTO SUA5_SULTO]] Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine (By similarity). Probably catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine, bicarbonate/CO(2) and ATP to give threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) as the acyladenylate intermediate, with the release of pyrophosphate. Shows ATP hydrolysis activity in vitro, producing AMP.<ref>PMID:22383337</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUA5_SULTO SUA5_SULTO]] Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine (By similarity). Probably catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine, bicarbonate/CO(2) and ATP to give threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) as the acyladenylate intermediate, with the release of pyrophosphate. Shows ATP hydrolysis activity in vitro, producing AMP.<ref>PMID:22383337</ref>   
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The hypermodified nucleoside N(6)-threonylcarbamoyladenosine resides at position 37 of tRNA molecules bearing U at position 36 and maintains translational fidelity in the three kingdoms of life. The N(6)-threonylcarbamoyl moiety is composed of L-threonine and bicarbonate, and its synthesis was genetically shown to require YrdC/Sua5. YrdC/Sua5 binds to tRNA and ATP. In this study, we analyzed the L-threonine-binding mode of Sua5 from the archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii. Isothermal titration calorimetry measurements revealed that S. tokodaii Sua5 binds L-threonine more strongly than L-serine and glycine. The Kd values of Sua5 for L-threonine and L-serine are 9.3 muM and 2.6 mM, respectively. We determined the crystal structure of S. tokodaii Sua5, complexed with AMPPNP and L-threonine, at 1.8 A resolution. The L-threonine is bound next to AMPPNP in the same pocket of the N-terminal domain. Thr118 and two water molecules form hydrogen bonds with AMPPNP in a unique manner for adenine-specific recognition. The carboxyl group and the side-chain hydroxyl and methyl groups of L-threonine are buried deep in the pocket, whereas the amino group faces AMPPNP. The L-threonine is located in a suitable position to react together with ATP for the synthesis of N(6)-threonylcarbamoyladenosine.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of Sulfolobus tokodaii Sua5 complexed with L-threonine and AMPPNP.,Kuratani M, Kasai T, Akasaka R, Higashijima K, Terada T, Kigawa T, Shinkai A, Bessho Y, Yokoyama S Proteins. 2011 Jul;79(7):2065-75. doi: 10.1002/prot.23026. Epub 2011 May 2. PMID:21538543<ref>PMID:21538543</ref>
[[3aje]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulto Sulto]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AJE OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021538543</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Sulto]]
[[Category: Sulto]]
[[Category: Kuratani, M.]]
[[Category: Kuratani, M]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Trna modification t6a]]
[[Category: Trna modification t6a]]

Revision as of 13:51, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of S. tokodaii Sua5 complexed with L-threonine and AMPPNP

3aje, resolution 1.80Å

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