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{{STRUCTURE_4ip6|  PDB=4ip6  |  SCENE=  }}
==C-terminal domain of the thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbD, Q488A mutant==
===C-terminal domain of the thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbD, Q488A mutant===
<StructureSection load='4ip6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ip6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.23&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24469455}}
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ip6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IP6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IP6 FirstGlance]. <br>
==Function==
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4ip1|4ip1]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">dsbD, cutA2, cycZ, dipZ, b4136, JW5734 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-disulfide_reductase Protein-disulfide reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.1.8 1.8.1.8] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ip6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ip6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ip6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ip6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSBD_ECOLI DSBD_ECOLI]] Required to facilitate the formation of correct disulfide bonds in some periplasmic proteins and for the assembly of the periplasmic c-type cytochromes. Acts by transferring electrons from cytoplasmic thioredoxin to the periplasm, thereby maintaining the active site of DsbC, DsbE and DsbG in a reduced state. This transfer involves a cascade of disulfide bond formation and reduction steps.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00399]  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSBD_ECOLI DSBD_ECOLI]] Required to facilitate the formation of correct disulfide bonds in some periplasmic proteins and for the assembly of the periplasmic c-type cytochromes. Acts by transferring electrons from cytoplasmic thioredoxin to the periplasm, thereby maintaining the active site of DsbC, DsbE and DsbG in a reduced state. This transfer involves a cascade of disulfide bond formation and reduction steps.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00399]  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Proteins belonging to the thioredoxin superfamily are abundant in all organisms. They share the same structural features, arranged in a seemingly simple fold, but they perform a multitude of functions in oxidative protein folding and electron transfer pathways. We use the C-terminal domain of the unique transmembrane reductant conductor DsbD (cDsbD) as a model for an in-depth analysis of the factors controlling the reactivity of the Trx fold. We employ NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, mutagenesis, in vivo functional experiments applied to DsbD and a comparative sequence analysis of Trx-fold proteins to determine the effect of residues in the vicinity of the active site on the ionization of the key nucleophilic cysteine of the -CXXC- motif. We show that the function and reactivity of Trx-fold proteins depend critically on the electrostatic features imposed by an extended active-site motif.


==About this Structure==
An Extended Active-site Motif Controls the Reactivity of the Thioredoxin Fold.,Mavridou DA, Saridakis E, Kritsiligkou P, Mozley EC, Ferguson SJ, Redfield C J Biol Chem. 2014 Jan 27. PMID:24469455<ref>PMID:24469455</ref>
[[4ip6]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IP6 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024469455</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Protein-disulfide reductase]]
[[Category: Protein-disulfide reductase]]
[[Category: Mavridou, D A.I.]]
[[Category: Mavridou, D A.I]]
[[Category: Redfield, C.]]
[[Category: Redfield, C]]
[[Category: Saridakis, E.]]
[[Category: Saridakis, E]]
[[Category: Bacterial periplasm]]
[[Category: Bacterial periplasm]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Thiol:disulfide oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Thiol:disulfide oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Thioredoxin]]
[[Category: Thioredoxin]]

Revision as of 00:56, 25 December 2014

C-terminal domain of the thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbD, Q488A mutant

4ip6, resolution 2.23Å

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