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{{STRUCTURE_4cod|  PDB=4cod  |  SCENE=  }}
==Encoded library technology as a source of hits for the discovery and lead optimization of a potent and selective class of bactericidal direct inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA==
===Encoded library technology as a source of hits for the discovery and lead optimization of a potent and selective class of bactericidal direct inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA===
<StructureSection load='4cod' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4cod]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24450589}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cod]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4COD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4COD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KV1:N-((3R,5S)-1-(BENZOFURAN-3-CARBONYL)-5-(ETHYLCARBAMOYL)PYRROLIDIN-3-YL)-3-ETHYL-1-METHYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-5-CARBOXAMIDE'>KV1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase_(NADH) Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.9 1.3.1.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4cod FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4cod OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4cod RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4cod PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world's oldest and deadliest diseases, killing a person every 20 s. InhA, the enoyl-ACP reductase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the target of the frontline antitubercular drug isoniazid (INH). Compounds that directly target InhA and do not require activation by mycobacterial catalase peroxidase KatG are promising candidates for treating infections caused by INH resistant strains. The application of the encoded library technology (ELT) to the discovery of direct InhA inhibitors yielded compound 7 endowed with good enzymatic potency but with low antitubercular potency. This work reports the hit identification, the selected strategy for potency optimization, the structure-activity relationships of a hundred analogues synthesized, and the results of the in vivo efficacy studies performed with the lead compound 65.


==About this Structure==
Encoded Library Technology as a Source of Hits for the Discovery and Lead Optimization of a Potent and Selective Class of Bactericidal Direct Inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA.,Encinas L, O'Keefe H, Neu M, Remuinan MJ, Patel AM, Guardia A, Davie CP, Perez-Macias N, Yang H, Convery MA, Messer JA, Perez-Herran E, Centrella PA, Alvarez-Gomez D, Clark MA, Huss S, O'Donovan GK, Ortega-Muro F, McDowell W, Castaneda P, Arico-Muendel CC, Pajk S, Rullas J, Angulo-Barturen I, Alvarez-Ruiz E, Mendoza-Losana A, Ballell Pages L, Castro-Pichel J, Evindar G J Med Chem. 2014 Feb 5. PMID:24450589<ref>PMID:24450589</ref>
[[4cod]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4COD OCA].
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase|Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase]]
*[[Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase|Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024450589</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Castro-Pichel, J.]]
[[Category: Castro-Pichel, J.]]
[[Category: Convery, M A.]]
[[Category: Convery, M A.]]