1a4k: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 1a4k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a4k</scene>, resolution 2.4Å | |PDB= 1a4k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a4k</scene>, resolution 2.4Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene> | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FRA:[4-(4-ACETYLAMINO-PHENYL)-3,5-DIOXO-4-AZA-TRICYCLO[5.2.2.0+2,6]UNDEC-1-YLCARBAMOYLOXY]-ACETIC+ACID'>FRA</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY= | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a4k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a4k OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a4k PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a4k RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The three-dimensional structure of an antibody (39-A11) that catalyzes a Diels-Alder reaction has been determined. The structure suggests that the antibody catalyzes this pericyclic reaction through a combination of packing and hydrogen-bonding interactions that control the relative geometries of the bound substrates and electronic distribution in the dienophile. A single somatic mutation, serine-91 of the light chain to valine, is largely responsible for the increase in affinity and catalytic activity of the affinity-matured antibody. Structural and functional studies of the germ-line precursor suggest that 39-A11 and related antibodies derive from a family of germ-line genes that have been selected throughout evolution for the ability of the encoded proteins to form a polyspecific combining site. Germ line-encoded antibodies of this type, which can rapidly evolve into high-affinity receptors for a broad range of structures, may help to expand the binding potential associated with the structural diversity of the primary antibody repertoire. | The three-dimensional structure of an antibody (39-A11) that catalyzes a Diels-Alder reaction has been determined. The structure suggests that the antibody catalyzes this pericyclic reaction through a combination of packing and hydrogen-bonding interactions that control the relative geometries of the bound substrates and electronic distribution in the dienophile. A single somatic mutation, serine-91 of the light chain to valine, is largely responsible for the increase in affinity and catalytic activity of the affinity-matured antibody. Structural and functional studies of the germ-line precursor suggest that 39-A11 and related antibodies derive from a family of germ-line genes that have been selected throughout evolution for the ability of the encoded proteins to form a polyspecific combining site. Germ line-encoded antibodies of this type, which can rapidly evolve into high-affinity receptors for a broad range of structures, may help to expand the binding potential associated with the structural diversity of the primary antibody repertoire. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Spiller, B W.]] | [[Category: Spiller, B W.]] | ||
[[Category: Stevens, R C.]] | [[Category: Stevens, R C.]] | ||
[[Category: antibody]] | [[Category: antibody]] | ||
[[Category: catalytic antibody]] | [[Category: catalytic antibody]] | ||
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[[Category: immunoglobulin]] | [[Category: immunoglobulin]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:33:04 2008'' | ||