4d0a: Difference between revisions
From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
''' | ==3D EM map of the sodium proton antiporter MjNhaP1 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii== | ||
<StructureSection load='4d0a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4d0a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 6.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4d0a]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4D0A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4D0A FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4d0a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4d0a OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4d0a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4d0a PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Sodium/proton antiporters are essential for sodium and pH homeostasis and play a major role in human health and disease. We determined the structures of the archaeal sodium/proton antiporter MjNhaP1 in two complementary states. The inward-open state was obtained by x-ray crystallography in the presence of sodium at pH8, where the transporter is highly active. The outward-open state was obtained by electron crystallography without sodium at pH4, where MjNhaP1 is inactive. Comparison of both structures reveals a 7{degree sign} tilt of the 6 helix bundle. 22Na+ uptake measurements indicate non-cooperative transport with an activity maximum at pH7.5. We conclude that binding of a Na+ ion from the outside induces helix movements that close the extracellular cavity, open the cytoplasmic funnel, and result in a ~5 A vertical relocation of the ion binding site to release the substrate ion into the cytoplasm. | |||
Structure and transport mechanism of the sodium/protonantiporter MjNhaP1.,Paulino C, Wohlert D, Kapotova E, Yildiz O, Kuhlbrandt W Elife. 2014 Nov 26;3. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03583. PMID:25426803<ref>PMID:25426803</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Kuhlbrandt, W]] | |||
[[Category: Paulino, C]] | |||
[[Category: Woehlert, D]] | |||
[[Category: Yildiz, O]] | |||
[[Category: Antiporter]] | |||
[[Category: Cpa]] | |||
[[Category: Exchanger]] | |||
[[Category: Membrane protein]] | |||
[[Category: Transport protein]] | |||
[[Category: Transporter]] | |||