1dug: Difference between revisions

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|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dug FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dug OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dug PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dug RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The human fibrinogen gamma-chain C-terminal segment functions as the platelet integrin binding site as well as the Factor XIIIa cross-linking substrate and thus plays an important role in blood clot formation and stabilization. The three-dimensional structure of this segment has been determined using carrier protein driven crystallization. The C-terminal segment, gamma-(398-411), was attached to a linker sequence at the C-terminus of glutathione S-transferase and the structure of this fusion protein determined at 1.8 A resolution. Functional studies of the chimeric protein demonstrate that the fibrinogen sequence in the presence of the carrier protein retains its specific functions as ligand for platelet integrin alpha(IIb)beta3 (gpIIb/IIIa) and as a cross-linking substrate for Factor XIIIa. The structure obtained for the fibrinogen gamma-chain segment is not affected by crystal packing and can provide the missing links to the recently reported model of cross-linked fibrin.
The human fibrinogen gamma-chain C-terminal segment functions as the platelet integrin binding site as well as the Factor XIIIa cross-linking substrate and thus plays an important role in blood clot formation and stabilization. The three-dimensional structure of this segment has been determined using carrier protein driven crystallization. The C-terminal segment, gamma-(398-411), was attached to a linker sequence at the C-terminus of glutathione S-transferase and the structure of this fusion protein determined at 1.8 A resolution. Functional studies of the chimeric protein demonstrate that the fibrinogen sequence in the presence of the carrier protein retains its specific functions as ligand for platelet integrin alpha(IIb)beta3 (gpIIb/IIIa) and as a cross-linking substrate for Factor XIIIa. The structure obtained for the fibrinogen gamma-chain segment is not affected by crystal packing and can provide the missing links to the recently reported model of cross-linked fibrin.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Dysfibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=134850 134850]], Hypofibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=134850 134850]], Thrombophilia, dysfibrinogenemic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=134850 134850]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Hawiger, J.]]
[[Category: Hawiger, J.]]
[[Category: Ware, S.]]
[[Category: Ware, S.]]
[[Category: GSH]]
[[Category: carrier protein driven crystallization]]
[[Category: carrier protein driven crystallization]]
[[Category: gamma chain integrin fragment]]
[[Category: gamma chain integrin fragment]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:44:29 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:48:57 2008''