Fibrin: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1n73|  PDB=1n73  | SIZE=400| SCENE=Fibrin/Cv/2 |right|CAPTION=Fibrin α1 subunit (red, yellow), β subunit (Green, blue), γ subunit (orange, magenta) from ''Petromyzon marinus'', [[1n73]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_1n73|  PDB=1n73  | SIZE=350| SCENE=Fibrin/Cv/2 |right|CAPTION=Fibrin α1 subunit (red, yellow), β subunit (Green, blue), γ subunit (orange, magenta) from ''Petromyzon marinus'', [[1n73]] }}
== Function ==


[[Fibrin]] (or Factor Ia, FIa) is a fibrous protein which when polymerized is involved in blood clotting. The polymerization epitopes of FIa are called A-knob and B-knob.  [[Fibrinogen]] (Factor I, FI) is converted by thrombin to fibrin.  Limited proteolysis of FI results in a fragment named D which when cross-linked by factor XIII is called double-D FIa (DDFIa).  
[[Fibrin]] (or Factor Ia, FIa) is a fibrous protein which when polymerized is involved in blood clotting. The polymerization epitopes of FIa are called A-knob and B-knob.  [[Fibrinogen]] (Factor I, FI) is converted by thrombin to fibrin.  Limited proteolysis of FI results in a fragment named D which when cross-linked by factor XIII is called double-D FIa (DDFIa)<ref>PMID:12501189</ref>.  


{{TOC limit|limit=2}}
== Disease ==
 
Overexpression of FIa can cause thrombosis.


== 3D Structures of Fibrin ==
== 3D Structures of Fibrin ==
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[[1n73]] - FIa α, β, γ chains + peptide – Sea lamprey<br />
[[1n73]] - FIa α, β, γ chains + peptide – Sea lamprey<br />
[[1fzc]] – hDDFIa+peptide<br />
[[1fzc]] – hDDFIa+peptide<br />
== References ==
<references/>


[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 20:34, 21 January 2016

Template:STRUCTURE 1n73

Function

Fibrin (or Factor Ia, FIa) is a fibrous protein which when polymerized is involved in blood clotting. The polymerization epitopes of FIa are called A-knob and B-knob. Fibrinogen (Factor I, FI) is converted by thrombin to fibrin. Limited proteolysis of FI results in a fragment named D which when cross-linked by factor XIII is called double-D FIa (DDFIa)[1].

Disease

Overexpression of FIa can cause thrombosis.

3D Structures of Fibrin

Updated on 21-January-2016

3h32 – hFIa peptide+ hFI α, β, γ chains – human
2q9i, 2z4e - hFIa B-knob+ hFI α, β, γ chains
2hlo, 1n86 - hFIa α, β, γ chains + peptide
1n8e - hFIa α, β, γ chains
1n73 - FIa α, β, γ chains + peptide – Sea lamprey
1fzc – hDDFIa+peptide

References

  1. ↑ Yang Z, Pandi L, Doolittle RF. The crystal structure of fragment double-D from cross-linked lamprey fibrin reveals isopeptide linkages across an unexpected D-D interface. Biochemistry. 2002 Dec 31;41(52):15610-7. PMID:12501189

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Alexander Berchansky, Michal Harel